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D04 📝 Income Type: Capital Gains – Midday Monkey

  • Review Gaytor’s 2023 return (Cumulative Problem at the end of chapter) and its related tax return solution (I uploaded the tax return for your review study)Links to an external site.. Select one taxable issue of Gaytor as it relates to itemized deduction. Explain all tax relevant issue of that selected topic, referenced back to Gaytors return (so I know you review the return). Summarize how is that information is being reported and flow from the originated form to the 1040 of the chapter’s Gaytor tax return For example, if selected about capital gains then be sure, among other relevant topics, to discuss the general capital gain taxes rule (as opposed to the active income) — such as tax rate, the netting process between gains and losses).
  • Review Gaytor’s 2023 return (Cumulative Problem at the end of chapter) and its related tax return solution (I uploaded the tax return for your review study)Links to an external site. — as reference to aid this assignment. For this, Gaytor consults you or the tax planning just before the year-end. You have all the year-end income information that Gaytor provided, as discussed in chapter4. In addition the capital gains (losses), he said it would be ideal to get at least additional $1,000 extra cash so he can take the family on vacation. He debates to sell the following (or any combination of these) stocks. Complete the below table worksheet and provide the advice. Let’s be systemic by using the table below.The below 1099 said 2019…but that’s the typo. Let’s pretend that it said 2023 (current textbook/tax year).A T&T stock he received upon the death of his grandfather. The stock cost his grandfather $6,000 forty years ago and was worth $97,000 on the date of his grandfather’s death 2 months ago. The stock is now worth $180,000. Boeing Stock he received as a gift from his mother 2 years ago. The stock cost her mother $9,000 five years ago and was worth $6,500 on the date of the gift. It is now worth $7,500.Sears stock he bought 5 years ago for $5,000, but now worth $1,000.Zoom stock he bought just 9 days ago for $5,000 before the split, now worth $6,000.In addition to above, Gaytor also sold various stocks and their house, as noted below (and as mentioend in the chapter). Chapter 1– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    1-1
    Form
    Comprehensive Problem 2
    1040 U.S. Individual Income Tax Return 2023
    Department of the Treasury—Internal Revenue Service
    For the year Jan. 1–Dec. 31, 2023, or other tax year beginning
    OMB No. 1545-0074
    IRS Use Only—Do not write or staple in this space.
    , 2023, ending
    , 20
    See separate instructions.
    Your first name and middle initial
    Last name
    Your social security number
    If joint return, spouse’s first name and middle initial
    Last name
    Spouse’s social security number
    Albert T.
    Gaytor
    Allison A.
    266 51 1966
    Gaytor
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    June 15, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    266 34 1967
    Home address (number and street). If you have a P.O. box, see instructions.
    Apt. no.
    Presidential Election Campaign
    Check here if you, or your
    spouse if filing jointly, want $3
    ZIP code
    to go to this fund. Checking a
    box below will not change
    Foreign postal code your tax or refund.
    12340 Cocoshell Road
    City, town, or post office. If you have a foreign address, also complete spaces below.
    State
    Coral Gables
    Foreign country name
    FL
    33134
    Foreign province/state/county
    You
    Filing Status
    Check only
    one box.
    Digital
    Assets
    Standard
    Deduction
    x
    Single
    Married filing jointly (even if only one had income)
    Married filing separately (MFS)
    Qualifying surviving spouse (QSS)
    If you checked the MFS box, enter the name of your spouse. If you checked the HOH or QSS box, enter the child’s name if the
    qualifying person is a child but not your dependent:
    At any time during 2023, did you: (a) receive (as a reward, award, or payment for property or services); or (b) sell,
    exchange, or otherwise dispose of a digital asset (or a financial interest in a digital asset)? (See instructions.)
    .
    Were born before January 2, 1959
    Are blind
    Dependents (see instructions):
    Income
    (1) First name
    Crocker
    (a)
    Spouse:
    (2) Social security
    number
    Last name
    Gaytor
    Was born before January 2, 1959
    261 55 1212
    Child tax credit
    Credit for other dependents
    Son
    Total amount from Form(s) W-2, box 1 (see instructions) .
    Household employee wages not reported on Form(s) W-2 .
    Tip income not reported on line 1a (see instructions) . .
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    1a
    1b
    1c
    d
    e
    f
    Medicaid waiver payments not reported on Form(s) W-2 (see instructions) .
    Taxable dependent care benefits from Form 2441, line 26
    . . . . .
    Employer-provided adoption benefits from Form 8839, line 29
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    1d
    1e
    1f
    If you did not
    get a Form
    W-2, see
    instructions.
    g
    h
    i
    Wages from Form 8919, line 6 . . . . . . .
    Other earned income (see instructions) . . . .
    Nontaxable combat pay election (see instructions) .
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    1h
    z
    2a
    3a
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    Tax-exempt interest . .
    Qualified dividends . .
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    Attach Sch. B
    if required.
    . . . . . . .
    b Taxable interest
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    b Ordinary dividends .
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    1z
    2b
    3b
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    6a
    IRA distributions . . .
    Pensions and annuities .
    Social security benefits .
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    b Taxable amount .
    b Taxable amount .
    b Taxable amount .
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    4b
    5b
    6b
    c
    7
    8
    If you elect to use the lump-sum election method, check here (see instructions)
    Capital gain or (loss). Attach Schedule D if required. If not required, check here
    Additional income from Schedule 1, line 10 . . . . . . . . . . .
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    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    Add lines 1z, 2b, 3b, 4b, 5b, 6b, 7, and 8. This is your total income .
    Adjustments to income from Schedule 1, line 26
    . . . . . .
    Subtract line 10 from line 9. This is your adjusted gross income
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    11
    12
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    14
    15
    Standard deduction or itemized deductions (from Schedule A)
    . . . . .
    Qualified business income deduction from Form 8995 or Form 8995-A . . . .
    Add lines 12 and 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Subtract line 14 from line 11. If zero or less, enter -0-. This is your taxable income
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    Standard
    Deduction for—
    • Single or
    Married filing
    separately,
    $13,850
    • Married filing
    jointly or
    Qualifying
    surviving spouse,
    $27,700
    • Head of
    household,
    $20,800
    • If you checked
    any box under
    Standard
    Deduction,
    see instructions.
    .
    . .
    2a
    3a
    4a
    5a
    6a
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    For Disclosure, Privacy Act, and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see separate instructions.
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    .
    Is blind
    (4) Check the box if qualifies for (see instructions):
    (3) Relationship
    to you
    1a
    b
    c
    Attach Form(s)
    W-2 here. Also
    attach Forms
    W-2G and
    1099-R if tax
    was withheld.
    x No
    Yes
    Someone can claim:
    You as a dependent
    Your spouse as a dependent
    Spouse itemizes on a separate return or you were a dual-status alien
    Age/Blindness You:
    If more
    than four
    dependents,
    see instructions
    and check
    here . .
    Spouse
    Head of household (HOH)
    Cat. No. 11320B
    15
    x
    69,150
    69,150
    305
    69,455
    69,455
    27,700
    27,700
    41,755
    Form 1040 (2023)
    (a) Cayman, Sean, and Wanda do not meet the requirements to be a qualifying child or qualifying relative
    (support test). Swampy does not meet the requirements to be a qualifying child (domicile and age test)
    nor the qualifying relative (relationship and member of household test).
    Chapter 1– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    1-2
    Comprehensive Problem 2, cont.
    Page 2
    Form 1040 (2023)
    Tax and
    Credits
    Payments
    If you have a
    qualifying child,
    attach Sch. EIC.
    Refund
    Tax (see instructions). Check if any from Form(s): 1
    8814
    Amount from Schedule 2, line 3
    . . . . . . . .
    Third Party
    Designee
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    18
    19
    20
    Add lines 16 and 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Child tax credit or credit for other dependents from Schedule 8812 .
    Amount from Schedule 3, line 8
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    21
    22
    23
    24
    Add lines 19 and 20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Subtract line 21 from line 18. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . .
    Other taxes, including self-employment tax, from Schedule 2, line 21
    Add lines 22 and 23. This is your total tax . . . . . . . .
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    a
    Federal income tax withheld from:
    Form(s) W-2 . . . . . . .
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    25a
    b
    c
    d
    Form(s) 1099 . . . . . .
    Other forms (see instructions) .
    Add lines 25a through 25c . .
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    25c
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    26
    27
    28
    2023 estimated tax payments and amount applied from 2022 return .
    Earned income credit (EIC) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Additional child tax credit from Schedule 8812
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    30
    31
    American opportunity credit from Form 8863, line 8 .
    Reserved for future use . . . . . . . . .
    Amount from Schedule 3, line 15 . . . . . .
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    32
    33
    Add lines 27, 28, 29, and 31. These are your total other payments and refundable credits
    Add lines 25d, 26, and 32. These are your total payments
    . . . . . . . . . .
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    34
    If line 33 is more than line 24, subtract line 24 from line 33. This is the amount you overpaid
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    32
    33
    34
    35a
    b
    d
    36
    Amount of line 34 you want refunded to you. If Form 8888 is attached, check here .
    Routing number
    c Type:
    Checking
    Account number
    Amount of line 34 you want applied to your 2024 estimated tax . . .
    36
    37
    Subtract line 33 from line 24. This is the amount you owe.
    For details on how to pay, go to www.irs.gov/Payments or see instructions .
    .
    38
    Estimated tax penalty (see instructions)
    38
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    Joint return?
    See instructions.
    Keep a copy for
    your records.
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    4,573
    4,573
    500
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    500
    4,073
    24
    4,073
    .
    25d
    5,492
    .
    26
    5,492
    . .
    27
    28
    29
    30
    31
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    Phone
    no.
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    Savings
    35a
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    37
    .
    Yes. Complete below.
    5,492
    1,419
    1,419
    No
    Personal identification
    number (PIN)
    Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this return and accompanying schedules and statements, and to the best of my knowledge and
    belief, they are true, correct, and complete. Declaration of preparer (other than taxpayer) is based on all information of which preparer has any knowledge.
    Your signature
    Date
    Your occupation
    Boat Captain
    Spouse’s signature. If a joint return, both must sign.
    Date
    Spouse’s occupation
    Unemployed
    Phone no.
    Paid
    Preparer
    Use Only
    .
    4972 3
    . . . .
    Do you want to allow another person to discuss this return with the IRS? See
    instructions
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Designee’s
    name
    Sign
    Here
    2
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    June 15, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    Direct deposit?
    See instructions.
    Amount
    You Owe
    16
    17
    Preparer’s name
    If the IRS sent you an Identity
    Protection PIN, enter it here
    (see inst.)
    If the IRS sent your spouse an
    Identity Protection PIN, enter it here
    (see inst.)
    Email address
    Preparer’s signature
    Date
    PTIN
    Check if:
    Self-employed
    Firm’s name
    Phone no.
    Firm’s address
    Firm’s EIN
    Go to www.irs.gov/Form1040 for instructions and the latest information.
    Form 1040 (2023)
    Chapter 2– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    2-1
    Form
    Comprehensive Problem 2
    1040 U.S. Individual Income Tax Return 2023
    Department of the Treasury—Internal Revenue Service
    For the year Jan. 1–Dec. 31, 2023, or other tax year beginning
    OMB No. 1545-0074
    IRS Use Only—Do not write or staple in this space.
    , 2023, ending
    Your first name and middle initial
    , 20
    See separate instructions.
    Last name
    Albert T.
    Your social security number
    Gaytor
    If joint return, spouse’s first name and middle initial
    266 51 1966
    Last name
    Spouse’s social security number
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    June 15, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    Allison A.
    Gaytor
    266 34 1967
    Home address (number and street). If you have a P.O. box, see instructions.
    Apt. no.
    Presidential Election Campaign
    Check here if you, or your
    spouse if filing jointly, want $3
    ZIP code
    to go to this fund. Checking a
    box below will not change
    Foreign postal code your tax or refund.
    12340 Cocoshell Road
    City, town, or post office. If you have a foreign address, also complete spaces below.
    State
    Coral Gables
    Foreign country name
    FL
    33134
    Foreign province/state/county
    You
    Single
    Filing Status
    Check only
    one box.
    Digital
    Assets
    Standard
    Deduction
    Head of household (HOH)
    x Married filing jointly (even if only one had income)
    Married filing separately (MFS)
    Qualifying surviving spouse (QSS)
    If you checked the MFS box, enter the name of your spouse. If you checked the HOH or QSS box, enter the child’s name if the
    qualifying person is a child but not your dependent:
    At any time during 2023, did you: (a) receive (as a reward, award, or payment for property or services); or (b) sell,
    exchange, or otherwise dispose of a digital asset (or a financial interest in a digital asset)? (See instructions.)
    .
    Were born before January 2, 1959
    Are blind
    Dependents (see instructions):
    Income
    Spouse:
    (1) First name
    Last name
    (2) Social security
    number
    Crocker
    Gaytor
    261 55 1212
    Was born before January 2, 1959
    Child tax credit
    Credit for other dependents
    Son
    Total amount from Form(s) W-2, box 1 (see instructions) .
    Household employee wages not reported on Form(s) W-2 .
    Tip income not reported on line 1a (see instructions) . .
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    1a
    1b
    1c
    d
    e
    f
    Medicaid waiver payments not reported on Form(s) W-2 (see instructions) .
    Taxable dependent care benefits from Form 2441, line 26
    . . . . .
    Employer-provided adoption benefits from Form 8839, line 29
    . . . .
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    1d
    1e
    1f
    If you did not
    get a Form
    W-2, see
    instructions.
    g
    h
    i
    Wages from Form 8919, line 6 . . . . . . .
    Other earned income (see instructions) . . . .
    Nontaxable combat pay election (see instructions) .
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    1i
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    1g
    1h
    z
    2a
    3a
    Add lines 1a through 1h
    Tax-exempt interest . .
    Qualified dividends . .
    .
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    .
    .
    .
    .
    Attach Sch. B
    if required.
    . . . . . . .
    b Taxable interest
    .
    b Ordinary dividends .
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    1z
    2b
    3b
    4a
    5a
    6a
    IRA distributions . . .
    Pensions and annuities .
    Social security benefits .
    .
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    b Taxable amount .
    b Taxable amount .
    b Taxable amount .
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    4b
    5b
    6b
    c
    7
    8
    If you elect to use the lump-sum election method, check here (see instructions)
    Capital gain or (loss). Attach Schedule D if required. If not required, check here
    Additional income from Schedule 1, line 10 . . . . . . . . . . .
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    x
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    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    Add lines 1z, 2b, 3b, 4b, 5b, 6b, 7, and 8. This is your total income .
    Adjustments to income from Schedule 1, line 26
    . . . . . .
    Subtract line 10 from line 9. This is your adjusted gross income
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    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    Standard deduction or itemized deductions (from Schedule A)
    . . . . .
    Qualified business income deduction from Form 8995 or Form 8995-A . . . .
    Add lines 12 and 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Subtract line 14 from line 11. If zero or less, enter -0-. This is your taxable income
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    12
    13
    14
    Standard
    Deduction for—
    • Single or
    Married filing
    separately,
    $13,850
    • Married filing
    jointly or
    Qualifying
    surviving spouse,
    $27,700
    • Head of
    household,
    $20,800
    • If you checked
    any box under
    Standard
    Deduction,
    see instructions.
    .
    . .
    2a
    3a
    4a
    5a
    6a
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    810
    1,400
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    .
    For Disclosure, Privacy Act, and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see separate instructions.
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    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    Is blind
    (4) Check the box if qualifies for (see instructions):
    (3) Relationship
    to you
    1a
    b
    c
    Attach Form(s)
    W-2 here. Also
    attach Forms
    W-2G and
    1099-R if tax
    was withheld.
    x No
    Yes
    Someone can claim:
    You as a dependent
    Your spouse as a dependent
    Spouse itemizes on a separate return or you were a dual-status alien
    Age/Blindness You:
    If more
    than four
    dependents,
    see instructions
    and check
    here . .
    Spouse
    Cat. No. 11320B
    15
    x
    69,150
    69,150
    1,119
    1,677
    165
    9,625
    81,736
    12,000
    69,736
    27,700
    27,700
    42,036
    Form 1040 (2023)
    Chapter 2– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    2-2
    Comprehensive Problem 2, cont.
    Page 2
    Form 1040 (2023)
    Tax and
    Credits
    Payments
    If you have a
    qualifying child,
    attach Sch. EIC.
    Refund
    Tax (see instructions). Check if any from Form(s): 1
    8814
    Amount from Schedule 2, line 3
    . . . . . . . .
    Third Party
    Designee
    .
    .
    .
    18
    19
    20
    Add lines 16 and 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Child tax credit or credit for other dependents from Schedule 8812 .
    Amount from Schedule 3, line 8
    . . . . . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    21
    22
    23
    24
    Add lines 19 and 20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Subtract line 21 from line 18. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . .
    Other taxes, including self-employment tax, from Schedule 2, line 21
    Add lines 22 and 23. This is your total tax . . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    25
    a
    Federal income tax withheld from:
    Form(s) W-2 . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    25a
    b
    c
    d
    Form(s) 1099 . . . . . .
    Other forms (see instructions) .
    Add lines 25a through 25c . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    25b
    25c
    . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    26
    27
    28
    2023 estimated tax payments and amount applied from 2022 return .
    Earned income credit (EIC) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Additional child tax credit from Schedule 8812
    . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    29
    30
    31
    American opportunity credit from Form 8863, line 8 .
    Reserved for future use . . . . . . . . .
    Amount from Schedule 3, line 15 . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    32
    33
    Add lines 27, 28, 29, and 31. These are your total other payments and refundable credits
    Add lines 25d, 26, and 32. These are your total payments
    . . . . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    34
    If line 33 is more than line 24, subtract line 24 from line 33. This is the amount you overpaid
    .
    .
    32
    33
    34
    35a
    b
    d
    36
    Amount of line 34 you want refunded to you. If Form 8888 is attached, check here .
    Routing number
    c Type:
    Checking
    Account number
    Amount of line 34 you want applied to your 2024 estimated tax . . .
    36
    37
    Subtract line 33 from line 24. This is the amount you owe.
    For details on how to pay, go to www.irs.gov/Payments or see instructions .
    .
    38
    Estimated tax penalty (see instructions)
    38
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    Joint return?
    See instructions.
    Keep a copy for
    your records.
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    . .
    27
    28
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    16
    17
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    18
    19
    20
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    21
    22
    23
    4,417
    4,417
    500
    500
    3,917
    24
    3,917
    .
    25d
    7,282
    .
    26
    5,492
    240
    1,550
    29
    30
    31
    .
    Phone
    no.
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    Savings
    35a
    .
    .
    .
    37
    .
    Yes. Complete below.
    7,282
    3,365
    3,365
    No
    Personal identification
    number (PIN)
    Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this return and accompanying schedules and statements, and to the best of my knowledge and
    belief, they are true, correct, and complete. Declaration of preparer (other than taxpayer) is based on all information of which preparer has any knowledge.
    Your signature
    Date
    Your occupation
    Boat Captain
    Spouse’s signature. If a joint return, both must sign.
    Date
    Spouse’s occupation
    Unemployed
    Phone no.
    Paid
    Preparer
    Use Only
    .
    4972 3
    . . . .
    Do you want to allow another person to discuss this return with the IRS? See
    instructions
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Designee’s
    name
    Sign
    Here
    2
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    June 15, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    Direct deposit?
    See instructions.
    Amount
    You Owe
    16
    17
    Preparer’s name
    If the IRS sent you an Identity
    Protection PIN, enter it here
    (see inst.)
    If the IRS sent your spouse an
    Identity Protection PIN, enter it here
    (see inst.)
    Email address
    Preparer’s signature
    Date
    PTIN
    Check if:
    Self-employed
    Firm’s name
    Phone no.
    Firm’s address
    Firm’s EIN
    Go to www.irs.gov/Form1040 for instructions and the latest information.
    Form 1040 (2023)
    Chapter 2– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    SCHEDULE 1
    (Form 1040)
    Department of the Treasury
    Internal Revenue Service
    2-3
    2023
    Attach to Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR.
    Go to www.irs.gov/Form1040 for instructions and the latest information.
    Name(s) shown on Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR
    Attachment
    Sequence No. 01
    Your social security number
    Albert T. and Allison A. Gaytor
    Part I Additional Income
    1
    2a
    b
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    a
    b
    c
    d
    e
    f
    g
    h
    i
    j
    k
    l
    OMB No. 1545-0074
    Additional Income and Adjustments to Income
    266-51-1966
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    August 18, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    Taxable refunds, credits, or offsets of state and local income taxes . . . . . . . . .
    1
    Alimony received . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    2a
    Date of original divorce or separation agreement (see instructions):
    Business income or (loss). Attach Schedule C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    3
    Other gains or (losses). Attach Form 4797 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    4
    Rental real estate, royalties, partnerships, S corporations, trusts, etc. Attach Schedule E .
    5
    Farm income or (loss). Attach Schedule F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    6
    Unemployment compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    7
    Other income:
    )
    Net operating loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8a (
    Gambling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8b
    5,650
    Cancellation of debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8c
    )
    Foreign earned income exclusion from Form 2555 . . . . . . .
    8d (
    Income from Form 8853 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8e
    Income from Form 8889 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8f
    Alaska Permanent Fund dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8g
    Jury duty pay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8h
    Prizes and awards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8i
    Activity not engaged in for profit income . . . . . . . . . . .
    8j
    Stock options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8k
    Income from the rental of personal property if you engaged in the rental
    for profit but were not in the business of renting such property . . .
    8l
    m Olympic and Paralympic medals and USOC prize money (see
    instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8m
    n Section 951(a) inclusion (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . .
    8n
    o Section 951A(a) inclusion (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . .
    8o
    p Section 461(l) excess business loss adjustment . . . . . . . .
    8p
    q Taxable distributions from an ABLE account (see instructions) . . .
    8q
    r Scholarship and fellowship grants not reported on Form W-2 . . .
    8r
    s Nontaxable amount of Medicaid waiver payments included on Form
    )
    1040, line 1a or 1d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8s (
    t Pension or annuity from a nonqualifed deferred compensation plan or
    a nongovernmental section 457 plan . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8t
    u Wages earned while incarcerated . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8u
    z Other income. List type and amount:
    8z
    9 Total other income. Add lines 8a through 8z . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    9
    10 Combine lines 1 through 7 and 9. This is your additional income. Enter here and on Form
    1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR, line 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    10
    For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see your tax return instructions.
    Cat. No. 71479F
    3,975
    5,650
    9,625
    Schedule 1 (Form 1040) 2023
    Chapter 2– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    2-4
    Page 2
    Schedule 1 (Form 1040) 2023
    Part II Adjustments to Income
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19a
    b
    c
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24
    a
    b
    c
    d
    e
    f
    g
    h
    i
    j
    k
    z
    25
    26
    11
    Educator expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Certain business expenses of reservists, performing artists, and fee-basis government
    12
    officials. Attach Form 2106 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Health savings account deduction. Attach Form 8889 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    13
    Moving expenses for members of the Armed Forces. Attach Form 3903 . . . . . . .
    14
    Deductible part of self-employment tax. Attach Schedule SE . . . . . . . . . . .
    15
    Self-employed SEP, SIMPLE, and qualified plans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    16
    Self-employed health insurance deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    17
    Penalty on early withdrawal of savings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    18
    Alimony paid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19a
    Recipient’s SSN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 667 34 9224
    Date of original divorce or separation agreement (see instructions):
    7/1/2017
    IRA deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    20
    Student loan interest deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    21
    22
    Reserved for future use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Archer MSA deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    23
    Other adjustments:
    Jury duty pay (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    24a
    Deductible expenses related to income reported on line 8l from the
    rental of personal property engaged in for profit . . . . . . . .
    24b
    Nontaxable amount of the value of Olympic and Paralympic medals
    and USOC prize money reported on line 8m . . . . . . . . . .
    24c
    Reforestation amortization and expenses . . . . . . . . . . .
    24d
    Repayment of supplemental unemployment benefits under the Trade
    Act of 1974 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    24e
    Contributions to section 501(c)(18)(D) pension plans . . . . . . .
    24f
    Contributions by certain chaplains to section 403(b) plans . . . .
    24g
    Attorney fees and court costs for actions involving certain unlawful
    discrimination claims (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . .
    24h
    Attorney fees and court costs you paid in connection with an award
    from the IRS for information you provided that helped the IRS detect
    tax law violations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    24i
    Housing deduction from Form 2555 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    24j
    Excess deductions of section 67(e) expenses from Schedule K-1 (Form
    1041) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    24k
    Other adjustments. List type and amount:
    24z
    Total other adjustments. Add lines 24a through 24z . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    25
    Add lines 11 through 23 and 25. These are your adjustments to income. Enter here and on
    Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR, line 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    26
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    August 18, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    12,000
    12,000
    Schedule 1 (Form 1040) 2023
    Chapter 2– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    SCHEDULE B
    2-5
    Department of the Treasury
    Internal Revenue Service
    2023
    Attach to Form 1040 or 1040-SR.
    Go to www.irs.gov/ScheduleB for instructions and the latest information.
    Name(s) shown on return
    Albert T. and Allison A. Gaytor
    1
    List name of payer. If any interest is from a seller-financed mortgage and the
    Part I
    buyer used the property as a personal residence, see the instructions and list this
    Interest
    interest first. Also, show that buyer’s social security number and address:
    (See instructions
    Vizcaya National Bank (from Chapter 1)
    and the
    Department of Treasury
    Instructions for
    Form 1040,
    line 2b.)
    OMB No. 1545-0074
    Interest and Ordinary Dividends
    (Form 1040)
    Attachment
    Sequence No. 08
    Your social security number
    266-51-1966
    Amount
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    May 31, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    Note: If you
    received a
    Form 1099-INT,
    Form 1099-OID,
    or substitute
    statement from
    a brokerage firm,
    list the firm’s
    name as the
    payer and enter
    the total interest
    shown on that
    form.
    1
    Accrued interest
    2
    3
    Part II
    Ordinary
    Dividends
    305
    968
    Add the amounts on line 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Excludable interest on series EE and I U.S. savings bonds issued after 1989.
    Attach Form 8815 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    4
    Subtract line 3 from line 2. Enter the result here and on Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 2b
    Note: If line 4 is over $1,500, you must complete Part III.
    List name of payer:
    5
    2
    3
    4
    1,119
    Amount
    Everglades Boating Corporation
    Grapefruit Mutual Fund
    (See instructions
    and the
    Instructions for
    Form 1040,
    line 3b.)
    (154)
    1,119
    1,227
    450
    5
    Note: If you
    received a
    Form 1099-DIV
    or substitute
    statement from
    a brokerage firm,
    list the firm’s
    name as the
    payer and enter
    the ordinary
    6
    Add the amounts on line 5. Enter the total here and on Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 3b
    dividends shown
    on that form.
    Note: If line 6 is over $1,500, you must complete Part III.
    6
    1,677
    Part III
    You must complete this part if you (a) had over $1,500 of taxable interest or ordinary dividends; (b) had a foreign
    account; or (c) received a distribution from, or were a grantor of, or a transferor to, a foreign trust.
    Foreign
    Accounts
    Yes No
    and Trusts 7a At any time during 2023, did you have a financial interest in or signature authority over a financial
    Caution: If
    required, failure to
    file FinCEN Form
    114 may result in
    substantial
    penalties.
    Additionally, you
    may be required
    to file Form 8938,
    Statement of
    Specified Foreign
    Financial Assets.
    See instructions.
    account (such as a bank account, securities account, or brokerage account) located in a foreign
    country? See instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    If “Yes,” are you required to file FinCEN Form 114, Report of Foreign Bank and Financial
    Accounts (FBAR), to report that financial interest or signature authority? See FinCEN Form 114
    and its instructions for filing requirements and exceptions to those requirements . . . . . .
    x
    b If you are required to file FinCEN Form 114, list the name(s) of the foreign country(-ies) where the
    financial account(s) is (are) located:
    8
    During 2023, did you receive a distribution from, or were you the grantor of, or transferor to, a
    foreign trust? If “Yes,” you may have to file Form 3520. See instructions . . . . . . . . .
    For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see your tax return instructions.
    Cat. No. 17146N
    x
    Schedule B (Form 1040) 2023
    Chapter 2– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    2-6
    Comprehensive Problem 2, cont.
    42,036
    1,400
    165
    X
    1,565
    40,471
    44,625
    89,250
    59,750
    492,300
    276,900
    553,850
    523,050
    89,250
    42,036
    40,471
    1,565
    1,565
    1,565
    0
    553,850
    42,036
    42,036
    0
    0
    0
    1,565
    0
    0
    4,417
    4,417
    4,603
    4,417
    This worksheet adapted from the 2022 worksheet.
    Chapter 3– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    3-1
    Form
    Comprehensive Problem 2
    1040 U.S. Individual Income Tax Return 2023
    Department of the Treasury—Internal Revenue Service
    For the year Jan. 1–Dec. 31, 2023, or other tax year beginning
    OMB No. 1545-0074
    IRS Use Only—Do not write or staple in this space.
    , 2023, ending
    Your first name and middle initial
    , 20
    See separate instructions.
    Last name
    Albert T.
    Your social security number
    Gaytor
    If joint return, spouse’s first name and middle initial
    266 51 1966
    Last name
    Spouse’s social security number
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    June 15, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    Allison A.
    266 34 1967
    Gaytor
    Home address (number and street). If you have a P.O. box, see instructions.
    Apt. no.
    Presidential Election Campaign
    Check here if you, or your
    spouse if filing jointly, want $3
    ZIP code
    to go to this fund. Checking a
    box below will not change
    Foreign postal code your tax or refund.
    12340 Cocoshell Road
    City, town, or post office. If you have a foreign address, also complete spaces below.
    State
    Coral Gables
    FL
    Foreign country name
    Foreign province/state/county
    33134
    You
    Filing Status
    Check only
    one box.
    Digital
    Assets
    Standard
    Deduction
    x
    Single
    Married filing jointly (even if only one had income)
    Married filing separately (MFS)
    Qualifying surviving spouse (QSS)
    If you checked the MFS box, enter the name of your spouse. If you checked the HOH or QSS box, enter the child’s name if the
    qualifying person is a child but not your dependent:
    At any time during 2023, did you: (a) receive (as a reward, award, or payment for property or services); or (b) sell,
    exchange, or otherwise dispose of a digital asset (or a financial interest in a digital asset)? (See instructions.)
    .
    Were born before January 2, 1959
    Are blind
    Dependents (see instructions):
    Income
    Spouse:
    (1) First name
    Last name
    (2) Social security
    number
    Crocker
    Gaytor
    261 55 1212
    Was born before January 2, 1959
    Child tax credit
    Credit for other dependents
    Son
    Total amount from Form(s) W-2, box 1 (see instructions) .
    Household employee wages not reported on Form(s) W-2 .
    Tip income not reported on line 1a (see instructions) . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    1a
    1b
    1c
    d
    e
    f
    Medicaid waiver payments not reported on Form(s) W-2 (see instructions) .
    Taxable dependent care benefits from Form 2441, line 26
    . . . . .
    Employer-provided adoption benefits from Form 8839, line 29
    . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    1d
    1e
    1f
    If you did not
    get a Form
    W-2, see
    instructions.
    g
    h
    i
    Wages from Form 8919, line 6 . . . . . . .
    Other earned income (see instructions) . . . .
    Nontaxable combat pay election (see instructions) .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    . .
    . .
    1i
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    1g
    1h
    z
    2a
    3a
    Add lines 1a through 1h
    Tax-exempt interest . .
    Qualified dividends . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    Attach Sch. B
    if required.
    . . . . . . .
    b Taxable interest
    .
    b Ordinary dividends .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    1z
    2b
    3b
    4a
    5a
    6a
    IRA distributions . . .
    Pensions and annuities .
    Social security benefits .
    .
    .
    .
    b Taxable amount .
    b Taxable amount .
    b Taxable amount .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    4b
    5b
    6b
    c
    7
    8
    If you elect to use the lump-sum election method, check here (see instructions)
    Capital gain or (loss). Attach Schedule D if required. If not required, check here
    Additional income from Schedule 1, line 10 . . . . . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    x
    .
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    Add lines 1z, 2b, 3b, 4b, 5b, 6b, 7, and 8. This is your total income .
    Adjustments to income from Schedule 1, line 26
    . . . . . .
    Subtract line 10 from line 9. This is your adjusted gross income
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    Standard deduction or itemized deductions (from Schedule A)
    . . . . .
    Qualified business income deduction from Form 8995 or Form 8995-A . . . .
    Add lines 12 and 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Subtract line 14 from line 11. If zero or less, enter -0-. This is your taxable income
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    12
    13
    14
    Standard
    Deduction for—
    • Single or
    Married filing
    separately,
    $13,850
    • Married filing
    jointly or
    Qualifying
    surviving spouse,
    $27,700
    • Head of
    household,
    $20,800
    • If you checked
    any box under
    Standard
    Deduction,
    see instructions.
    .
    . .
    2a
    3a
    4a
    5a
    6a
    .
    .
    .
    .
    810
    1,400
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    For Disclosure, Privacy Act, and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see separate instructions.
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    Is blind
    (4) Check the box if qualifies for (see instructions):
    (3) Relationship
    to you
    1a
    b
    c
    Attach Form(s)
    W-2 here. Also
    attach Forms
    W-2G and
    1099-R if tax
    was withheld.
    x No
    Yes
    Someone can claim:
    You as a dependent
    Your spouse as a dependent
    Spouse itemizes on a separate return or you were a dual-status alien
    Age/Blindness You:
    If more
    than four
    dependents,
    see instructions
    and check
    here . .
    Spouse
    Head of household (HOH)
    Cat. No. 11320B
    15
    x
    69,150
    69,150
    1,119
    1,677
    165
    9,566
    81,677
    12,000
    69,677
    27,700
    27,700
    41,977
    Form 1040 (2023)
    Chapter 3– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    3-2
    Comprehensive Problem 2, cont.
    Page 2
    Form 1040 (2023)
    Tax and
    Credits
    Payments
    If you have a
    qualifying child,
    attach Sch. EIC.
    Refund
    Third Party
    Designee
    Joint return?
    See instructions.
    Keep a copy for
    your records.
    Paid
    Preparer
    Use Only
    .
    .
    .
    18
    19
    20
    4,411
    500
    .
    .
    .
    .
    21
    22
    23
    500
    3,911
    24
    3,911
    .
    25d
    7,282
    .
    26
    .
    .
    Add lines 16 and 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Child tax credit or credit for other dependents from Schedule 8812 .
    Amount from Schedule 3, line 8
    . . . . . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    21
    22
    23
    24
    Add lines 19 and 20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Subtract line 21 from line 18. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . .
    Other taxes, including self-employment tax, from Schedule 2, line 21
    Add lines 22 and 23. This is your total tax . . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    25
    a
    Federal income tax withheld from:
    Form(s) W-2 . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    25a
    b
    c
    d
    Form(s) 1099 . . . . . .
    Other forms (see instructions) .
    Add lines 25a through 25c . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    25b
    25c
    . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    26
    27
    28
    2023 estimated tax payments and amount applied from 2022 return .
    Earned income credit (EIC) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Additional child tax credit from Schedule 8812
    . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    29
    30
    31
    American opportunity credit from Form 8863, line 8 .
    Reserved for future use . . . . . . . . .
    Amount from Schedule 3, line 15 . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    32
    33
    Add lines 27, 28, 29, and 31. These are your total other payments and refundable credits
    Add lines 25d, 26, and 32. These are your total payments
    . . . . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    34
    If line 33 is more than line 24, subtract line 24 from line 33. This is the amount you overpaid
    .
    .
    32
    33
    34
    35a
    b
    d
    36
    Amount of line 34 you want refunded to you. If Form 8888 is attached, check here .
    Routing number
    c Type:
    Checking
    Account number
    Amount of line 34 you want applied to your 2024 estimated tax . . .
    36
    37
    Subtract line 33 from line 24. This is the amount you owe.
    For details on how to pay, go to www.irs.gov/Payments or see instructions .
    .
    38
    Estimated tax penalty (see instructions)
    38
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    . .
    27
    28
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    5,492
    240
    1,550
    29
    30
    31
    .
    Do you want to allow another person to discuss this return with the IRS? See
    instructions
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Designee’s
    name
    Sign
    Here
    .
    .
    18
    19
    20
    .
    4972 3
    . . . .
    4,411
    Tax (see instructions). Check if any from Form(s): 1
    8814
    Amount from Schedule 2, line 3
    . . . . . . . .
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    June 15, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    Direct deposit?
    See instructions.
    Amount
    You Owe
    2
    16
    17
    16
    17
    Phone
    no.
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    Savings
    35a
    .
    .
    .
    37
    .
    Yes. Complete below.
    7,282
    3,371
    3,371
    No
    Personal identification
    number (PIN)
    Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this return and accompanying schedules and statements, and to the best of my knowledge and
    belief, they are true, correct, and complete. Declaration of preparer (other than taxpayer) is based on all information of which preparer has any knowledge.
    Your signature
    Date
    If the IRS sent you an Identity
    Protection PIN, enter it here
    (see inst.)
    Your occupation
    Boat Captain
    Spouse’s signature. If a joint return, both must sign.
    Date
    Phone no.
    Email address
    Spouse’s occupation
    Auto Parts Store Owner
    Preparer’s name
    Preparer’s signature
    Date
    If the IRS sent your spouse an
    Identity Protection PIN, enter it here
    (see inst.)
    PTIN
    Check if:
    Self-employed
    Firm’s name
    Phone no.
    Firm’s address
    Firm’s EIN
    Go to www.irs.gov/Form1040 for instructions and the latest information.
    Form 1040 (2023)
    Comprehensive Problem 2, cont.
    Chapter 3– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    SCHEDULE 1
    (Form 1040)
    Department of the Treasury
    Internal Revenue Service
    3-3
    2023
    Attach to Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR.
    Go to www.irs.gov/Form1040 for instructions and the latest information.
    Name(s) shown on Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR
    Attachment
    Sequence No. 01
    Your social security number
    Albert T. and Allison A. Gaytor
    Part I Additional Income
    1
    2a
    b
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    a
    b
    c
    d
    e
    f
    g
    h
    i
    j
    k
    l
    OMB No. 1545-0074
    Additional Income and Adjustments to Income
    266-51-1966
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    August 18, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    Taxable refunds, credits, or offsets of state and local income taxes . . . . . . . . .
    1
    Alimony received . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    2a
    Date of original divorce or separation agreement (see instructions):
    Business income or (loss). Attach Schedule C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    3
    Other gains or (losses). Attach Form 4797 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    4
    Rental real estate, royalties, partnerships, S corporations, trusts, etc. Attach Schedule E .
    5
    Farm income or (loss). Attach Schedule F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    6
    Unemployment compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    7
    Other income:
    )
    Net operating loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8a (
    Gambling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8b
    5,650
    Cancellation of debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8c
    )
    Foreign earned income exclusion from Form 2555 . . . . . . .
    8d (
    Income from Form 8853 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8e
    Income from Form 8889 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8f
    Alaska Permanent Fund dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8g
    Jury duty pay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8h
    Prizes and awards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8i
    Activity not engaged in for profit income . . . . . . . . . . .
    8j
    150
    Stock options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8k
    Income from the rental of personal property if you engaged in the rental
    for profit but were not in the business of renting such property . . .
    8l
    m Olympic and Paralympic medals and USOC prize money (see
    instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8m
    n Section 951(a) inclusion (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . .
    8n
    o Section 951A(a) inclusion (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . .
    8o
    p Section 461(l) excess business loss adjustment . . . . . . . .
    8p
    q Taxable distributions from an ABLE account (see instructions) . . .
    8q
    r Scholarship and fellowship grants not reported on Form W-2 . . .
    8r
    s Nontaxable amount of Medicaid waiver payments included on Form
    )
    1040, line 1a or 1d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8s (
    t Pension or annuity from a nonqualifed deferred compensation plan or
    a nongovernmental section 457 plan . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8t
    u Wages earned while incarcerated . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8u
    z Other income. List type and amount:
    8z
    9 Total other income. Add lines 8a through 8z . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    9
    10 Combine lines 1 through 7 and 9. This is your additional income. Enter here and on Form
    1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR, line 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    10
    For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see your tax return instructions.
    Cat. No. 71479F
    (209)
    3,975
    5,800
    9,566
    Schedule 1 (Form 1040) 2023
    Chapter 3– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    3-4
    Page 2
    Schedule 1 (Form 1040) 2023
    Part II Adjustments to Income
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19a
    b
    c
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24
    a
    b
    c
    d
    e
    f
    g
    h
    i
    j
    k
    z
    25
    26
    11
    Educator expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Certain business expenses of reservists, performing artists, and fee-basis government
    12
    officials. Attach Form 2106 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Health savings account deduction. Attach Form 8889 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    13
    Moving expenses for members of the Armed Forces. Attach Form 3903 . . . . . . .
    14
    Deductible part of self-employment tax. Attach Schedule SE . . . . . . . . . . .
    15
    Self-employed SEP, SIMPLE, and qualified plans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    16
    Self-employed health insurance deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    17
    Penalty on early withdrawal of savings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    18
    Alimony paid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19a
    Recipient’s SSN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 667 34 9224
    Date of original divorce or separation agreement (see instructions):
    7/1/2017
    IRA deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    20
    Student loan interest deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    21
    22
    Reserved for future use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Archer MSA deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    23
    Other adjustments:
    Jury duty pay (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    24a
    Deductible expenses related to income reported on line 8l from the
    rental of personal property engaged in for profit . . . . . . . .
    24b
    Nontaxable amount of the value of Olympic and Paralympic medals
    and USOC prize money reported on line 8m . . . . . . . . . .
    24c
    Reforestation amortization and expenses . . . . . . . . . . .
    24d
    Repayment of supplemental unemployment benefits under the Trade
    Act of 1974 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    24e
    Contributions to section 501(c)(18)(D) pension plans . . . . . . .
    24f
    Contributions by certain chaplains to section 403(b) plans . . . .
    24g
    Attorney fees and court costs for actions involving certain unlawful
    discrimination claims (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . .
    24h
    Attorney fees and court costs you paid in connection with an award
    from the IRS for information you provided that helped the IRS detect
    tax law violations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    24i
    Housing deduction from Form 2555 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    24j
    Excess deductions of section 67(e) expenses from Schedule K-1 (Form
    1041) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    24k
    Other adjustments. List type and amount:
    24z
    Total other adjustments. Add lines 24a through 24z . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    25
    Add lines 11 through 23 and 25. These are your adjustments to income. Enter here and on
    Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR, line 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    26
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    August 18, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    12,000
    12,000
    Schedule 1 (Form 1040) 2023
    Chapter 3– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    SCHEDULE B
    3-5
    Department of the Treasury
    Internal Revenue Service
    2023
    Attach to Form 1040 or 1040-SR.
    Go to www.irs.gov/ScheduleB for instructions and the latest information.
    Name(s) shown on return
    Albert T. and Allison A. Gaytor
    1
    List name of payer. If any interest is from a seller-financed mortgage and the
    Part I
    buyer used the property as a personal residence, see the instructions and list this
    Interest
    interest first. Also, show that buyer’s social security number and address:
    (See instructions
    Vizcaya National Bank
    and the
    Department of Treasury
    Instructions for
    Form 1040,
    line 2b.)
    OMB No. 1545-0074
    Interest and Ordinary Dividends
    (Form 1040)
    Attachment
    Sequence No. 08
    Your social security number
    266-51-1966
    Amount
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    May 31, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    Note: If you
    received a
    Form 1099-INT,
    Form 1099-OID,
    or substitute
    statement from
    a brokerage firm,
    list the firm’s
    name as the
    payer and enter
    the total interest
    shown on that
    form.
    1
    Accrued interest
    2
    3
    Part II
    Ordinary
    Dividends
    305
    968
    Add the amounts on line 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Excludable interest on series EE and I U.S. savings bonds issued after 1989.
    Attach Form 8815 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    4
    Subtract line 3 from line 2. Enter the result here and on Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 2b
    Note: If line 4 is over $1,500, you must complete Part III.
    List name of payer:
    5
    2
    3
    4
    1,119
    Amount
    Everglades Boating Corporation
    Grapefruit Mutual Fund
    (See instructions
    and the
    Instructions for
    Form 1040,
    line 3b.)
    (154)
    1,119
    1,227
    450
    5
    Note: If you
    received a
    Form 1099-DIV
    or substitute
    statement from
    a brokerage firm,
    list the firm’s
    name as the
    payer and enter
    the ordinary
    6
    Add the amounts on line 5. Enter the total here and on Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 3b
    dividends shown
    on that form.
    Note: If line 6 is over $1,500, you must complete Part III.
    6
    1,677
    Part III
    You must complete this part if you (a) had over $1,500 of taxable interest or ordinary dividends; (b) had a foreign
    account; or (c) received a distribution from, or were a grantor of, or a transferor to, a foreign trust.
    Foreign
    Accounts
    Yes No
    and Trusts 7a At any time during 2023, did you have a financial interest in or signature authority over a financial
    Caution: If
    required, failure to
    file FinCEN Form
    114 may result in
    substantial
    penalties.
    Additionally, you
    may be required
    to file Form 8938,
    Statement of
    Specified Foreign
    Financial Assets.
    See instructions.
    account (such as a bank account, securities account, or brokerage account) located in a foreign
    country? See instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    If “Yes,” are you required to file FinCEN Form 114, Report of Foreign Bank and Financial
    Accounts (FBAR), to report that financial interest or signature authority? See FinCEN Form 114
    and its instructions for filing requirements and exceptions to those requirements . . . . . .
    x
    b If you are required to file FinCEN Form 114, list the name(s) of the foreign country(-ies) where the
    financial account(s) is (are) located:
    8
    During 2023, did you receive a distribution from, or were you the grantor of, or transferor to, a
    foreign trust? If “Yes,” you may have to file Form 3520. See instructions . . . . . . . . .
    For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see your tax return instructions.
    Cat. No. 17146N
    x
    Schedule B (Form 1040) 2023
    Chapter 3– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    3-6
    Comprehensive Problem 2, cont.
    SCHEDULE C
    (Form 1040)
    Profit or Loss From Business
    OMB No. 1545-0074
    2023
    (Sole Proprietorship)
    Attach
    to
    Form
    1040,
    1040-SR,
    1040-SS,
    1040-NR, or 1041; partnerships must generally file Form 1065.
    Department of the Treasury
    Go to www.irs.gov/ScheduleC for instructions and the latest information.
    Internal Revenue Service
    Name of proprietor
    Attachment
    Sequence No. 09
    Social security number (SSN)
    Allison A. Gaytor
    266-34-1967
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    July 27, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    A
    Principal business or profession, including product or service (see instructions)
    C
    Business name. If no separate business name, leave blank.
    E
    Business address (including suite or room no.)
    F
    G
    City, town or post office, state, and ZIP code
    (2)
    Accrual
    (3)
    Other (specify)
    Accounting method:
    (1) x Cash
    Did you “materially participate” in the operation of this business during 2023? If “No,” see instructions for limit on losses
    .
    H
    I
    J
    If you started or acquired this business during 2023, check here . . . . . . . . . . .
    Did you make any payments in 2023 that would require you to file Form(s) 1099? See instructions .
    If “Yes,” did you or will you file required Form(s) 1099? . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    B Enter code from instructions
    Retail Store—Auto Accessories
    Toge Pass
    Part I
    1
    4 4 1 3 0 0
    D Employer ID number (EIN) (see instr.)
    9 8 7 3 2 1 6 5 4
    617 Crandon Boulevard
    Key Biscayne, FL 33149
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    2
    3
    4
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    Gross profit. Subtract line 4 from line 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Other income, including federal and state gasoline or fuel tax credit or refund (see instructions) .
    Gross income. Add lines 5 and 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    5
    6
    7
    Office expense (see instructions) .
    Pension and profit-sharing plans .
    18
    19
    Rent or lease (see instructions):
    Vehicles, machinery, and equipment
    Other business property . . .
    20a
    20b
    Advertising .
    9
    Car and truck expenses
    (see instructions) . . .
    Commissions and fees .
    Contract labor (see instructions)
    12
    13
    .
    .
    .
    .
    Depletion . . . . .
    Depreciation and section 179
    expense
    deduction
    (not
    included in Part III) (see
    instructions)
    . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    8
    9
    10
    11
    3,100
    18
    19
    1,104 (a) 20
    a
    b
    12
    21
    22
    23
    Repairs and maintenance . . .
    Supplies (not included in Part III) .
    Taxes and licenses . . . . .
    21
    22
    23
    13
    24
    a
    b
    Travel and meals:
    Travel . . . . . . . . .
    Deductible meals (see instructions)
    24a
    24b
    25
    26
    27a
    Utilities . . . . . . . .
    Wages (less employment credits)
    Other expenses (from line 48) . .
    25
    26
    27a
    17
    28
    Other . . . . . .
    16b
    1,600
    b Energy efficient commercial bldgs
    Legal and professional services
    17
    deduction (attach Form 7205) . .
    400
    Total expenses before expenses for business use of home. Add lines 8 through 27b . . . . . . .
    27b
    28
    29
    Tentative profit or (loss). Subtract line 28 from line 7 .
    29
    30
    Expenses for business use of your home. Do not report these expenses elsewhere. Attach Form 8829
    unless using the simplified method. See instructions.
    Simplified method filers only: Enter the total square footage of (a) your home:
    14
    15
    16
    a
    b
    x Yes
    x
    x Yes
    x Yes
    No
    No
    No
    64,800
    400
    64,400
    40,050
    24,350
    24,350
    Expenses. Enter expenses for business use of your home only on line 30.
    8
    10
    11
    .
    .
    .
    Income
    Gross receipts or sales. See instructions for line 1 and check the box if this income was reported to you on
    Form W-2 and the “Statutory employee” box on that form was checked . . . . . . . . .
    Returns and allowances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Subtract line 2 from line 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Cost of goods sold (from line 42) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Part II
    .
    .
    .
    Employee benefit programs
    (other than on line 19)
    .
    Insurance (other than health)
    Interest (see instructions):
    Mortgage (paid to banks, etc.)
    14
    15
    950
    16a
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    and (b) the part of your home used for business:
    Method Worksheet in the instructions to figure the amount to enter on line 30
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    . Use the Simplified
    . . . . . . .
    31
    Net profit or (loss). Subtract line 30 from line 29.
    32
    • If a profit, enter on both Schedule 1 (Form 1040), line 3, and on Schedule SE, line 2. (If you
    checked the box on line 1, see instructions.) Estates and trusts, enter on Form 1041, line 3.
    • If a loss, you must go to line 32.
    If you have a loss, check the box that describes your investment in this activity. See instructions.
    • If you checked 32a, enter the loss on both Schedule 1 (Form 1040), line 3, and on Schedule
    SE, line 2. (If you checked the box on line 1, see the line 31 instructions.) Estates and trusts, enter on
    Form 1041, line 3.
    • If you checked 32b, you must attach Form 6198. Your loss may be limited.
    For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the separate instructions.
    .
    Cat. No. 11334P
    }
    }
    1,300
    7,500
    430
    600
    800
    800
    50
    1,000
    3,500
    1,425
    24,559
    (209)
    30
    31
    (209)
    32a x All investment is at risk.
    32b
    Some investment is not
    at risk.
    Schedule C (Form 1040) 2023
    (a) 1,686 miles x $0.655 per mile.
    (b) $900 Licenses and Fees + $500 Payroll Taxes – $600 nondeductible fines.
    (c) $800 is $900 travel less $100 meals expense. Meals expense is $50 (meals of $100 x 50%)
    (d) $215 book income + $600 fine + $50 nondeductible meals + $30 gift adjustment – $1,104 mileage.
    (b)
    (c)
    (c)
    (d)
    Chapter 3– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    3-7
    Comprehensive Problem 2, cont.
    Allison A. Gaytor
    Schedule C (Form 1040) 2023
    Part III
    266-34-1967
    Page 2
    Cost of Goods Sold (see instructions)
    33
    Method(s) used to
    value closing inventory:
    34
    Was there any change in determining quantities, costs, or valuations between opening and closing inventory?
    If “Yes,” attach explanation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    x Cost
    a
    b
    Lower of cost or market
    c
    Other (attach explanation)
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    July 27, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    Yes
    .
    35
    Inventory at beginning of year. If different from last year’s closing inventory, attach explanation .
    .
    .
    35
    40,100
    36
    Purchases less cost of items withdrawn for personal use
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    36
    37,900
    37
    Cost of labor. Do not include any amounts paid to yourself .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    37
    38
    Materials and supplies
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    38
    39
    Other costs .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    39
    40
    Add lines 35 through 39 .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    40
    78,000
    41
    Inventory at end of year .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    41
    37,950
    42
    Cost of goods sold. Subtract line 41 from line 40. Enter the result here and on line 4 .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    42
    40,050
    Part IV
    .
    .
    .
    Information on Your Vehicle. Complete this part only if you are claiming car or truck expenses on line 9 and
    are not required to file Form 4562 for this business. See the instructions for line 13 to find out if you must file
    Form 4562.
    09 / 01 / 23
    43
    When did you place your vehicle in service for business purposes? (month/day/year)
    44
    Of the total number of miles you drove your vehicle during 2023, enter the number of miles you used your vehicle for:
    a
    x No
    Business
    1,686
    5,000
    b Commuting (see instructions)
    4,764
    c Other
    45
    Was your vehicle available for personal use during off-duty hours?
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    x Yes
    No
    46
    Do you (or your spouse) have another vehicle available for personal use?.
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    x Yes
    No
    47a
    Do you have evidence to support your deduction?
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    x Yes
    No
    If “Yes,” is the evidence written?
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    x Yes
    No
    b
    Part V
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    Other Expenses. List below business expenses not included on lines 8–26, line 27b, or line 30.
    Business gifts (6 x $25 maximum)
    150
    Telephone
    775
    Uniforms
    400
    Miscellaneous
    100
    (non-deductible fines and penalties)
    48
    Total other expenses. Enter here and on line 27a
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    48
    1,425
    Schedule C (Form 1040) 2023
    Chapter 3– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    3-8
    Comprehensive Problem 2, cont.
    41,977
    1,400
    165
    X
    1,565
    40,412
    44,625
    89,250
    59,750
    492,300
    276,900
    553,850
    523,050
    89,250
    41,977
    40,412
    1,565
    1,565
    1,565
    0
    553,850
    41,977
    41,977
    0
    0
    0
    1,565
    0
    0
    4,411
    4,411
    4,597
    4,411
    This worksheet adapted from the 2022 worksheet.
    Chapter 4– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    4-1
    Form
    Comprehensive Problem 2
    1040 U.S. Individual Income Tax Return 2023
    Department of the Treasury—Internal Revenue Service
    For the year Jan. 1–Dec. 31, 2023, or other tax year beginning
    OMB No. 1545-0074
    IRS Use Only—Do not write or staple in this space.
    , 2023, ending
    , 20
    See separate instructions.
    Your first name and middle initial
    Last name
    Your social security number
    If joint return, spouse’s first name and middle initial
    Last name
    Spouse’s social security number
    Albert T.
    Gaytor
    266 51 1966
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    June 15, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    Allison A.
    Gaytor
    266 34 1967
    Home address (number and street). If you have a P.O. box, see instructions.
    Apt. no.
    Presidential Election Campaign
    Check here if you, or your
    spouse if filing jointly, want $3
    ZIP code
    to go to this fund. Checking a
    box below will not change
    Foreign postal code your tax or refund.
    12340 Cocoshell Road
    City, town, or post office. If you have a foreign address, also complete spaces below.
    State
    Coral Gables
    FL
    Foreign country name
    Foreign province/state/county
    33134
    You
    Filing Status
    Check only
    one box.
    Digital
    Assets
    Standard
    Deduction
    x
    Single
    Married filing jointly (even if only one had income)
    Married filing separately (MFS)
    Qualifying surviving spouse (QSS)
    If you checked the MFS box, enter the name of your spouse. If you checked the HOH or QSS box, enter the child’s name if the
    qualifying person is a child but not your dependent:
    At any time during 2023, did you: (a) receive (as a reward, award, or payment for property or services); or (b) sell,
    exchange, or otherwise dispose of a digital asset (or a financial interest in a digital asset)? (See instructions.)
    .
    Were born before January 2, 1959
    Are blind
    Dependents (see instructions):
    Income
    Spouse:
    (1) First name
    Last name
    (2) Social security
    number
    Crocker
    Gaytor
    261 55 1212
    Was born before January 2, 1959
    Child tax credit
    Credit for other dependents
    Son
    Total amount from Form(s) W-2, box 1 (see instructions) .
    Household employee wages not reported on Form(s) W-2 .
    Tip income not reported on line 1a (see instructions) . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    1a
    1b
    1c
    d
    e
    f
    Medicaid waiver payments not reported on Form(s) W-2 (see instructions) .
    Taxable dependent care benefits from Form 2441, line 26
    . . . . .
    Employer-provided adoption benefits from Form 8839, line 29
    . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    1d
    1e
    1f
    If you did not
    get a Form
    W-2, see
    instructions.
    g
    h
    i
    Wages from Form 8919, line 6 . . . . . . .
    Other earned income (see instructions) . . . .
    Nontaxable combat pay election (see instructions) .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    . .
    . .
    1i
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    1g
    1h
    z
    2a
    3a
    Add lines 1a through 1h
    Tax-exempt interest . .
    Qualified dividends . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    Attach Sch. B
    if required.
    . . . . . . .
    b Taxable interest
    .
    b Ordinary dividends .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    1z
    2b
    3b
    4a
    5a
    6a
    IRA distributions . . .
    Pensions and annuities .
    Social security benefits .
    .
    .
    .
    b Taxable amount .
    b Taxable amount .
    b Taxable amount .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    4b
    5b
    6b
    c
    7
    8
    If you elect to use the lump-sum election method, check here (see instructions)
    Capital gain or (loss). Attach Schedule D if required. If not required, check here
    Additional income from Schedule 1, line 10 . . . . . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    Add lines 1z, 2b, 3b, 4b, 5b, 6b, 7, and 8. This is your total income .
    Adjustments to income from Schedule 1, line 26
    . . . . . .
    Subtract line 10 from line 9. This is your adjusted gross income
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    Standard deduction or itemized deductions (from Schedule A)
    . . . . .
    Qualified business income deduction from Form 8995 or Form 8995-A . . . .
    Add lines 12 and 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Subtract line 14 from line 11. If zero or less, enter -0-. This is your taxable income
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    12
    13
    14
    Standard
    Deduction for—
    • Single or
    Married filing
    separately,
    $13,850
    • Married filing
    jointly or
    Qualifying
    surviving spouse,
    $27,700
    • Head of
    household,
    $20,800
    • If you checked
    any box under
    Standard
    Deduction,
    see instructions.
    .
    . .
    2a
    3a
    4a
    5a
    6a
    .
    .
    .
    .
    810
    1,400
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    For Disclosure, Privacy Act, and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see separate instructions.
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    Is blind
    (4) Check the box if qualifies for (see instructions):
    (3) Relationship
    to you
    1a
    b
    c
    Attach Form(s)
    W-2 here. Also
    attach Forms
    W-2G and
    1099-R if tax
    was withheld.
    x No
    Yes
    Someone can claim:
    You as a dependent
    Your spouse as a dependent
    Spouse itemizes on a separate return or you were a dual-status alien
    Age/Blindness You:
    If more
    than four
    dependents,
    see instructions
    and check
    here . .
    Spouse
    Head of household (HOH)
    Cat. No. 11320B
    15
    x
    69,150
    69,150
    1,119
    1,677
    16,650
    15,566
    104,162
    12,000
    92,162
    27,700
    27,700
    64,462
    Form 1040 (2023)
    Chapter 4– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    4-2
    Comprehensive Problem 2, cont.
    Page 2
    Form 1040 (2023)
    Tax and
    Credits
    Payments
    If you have a
    qualifying child,
    attach Sch. EIC.
    Refund
    Tax (see instructions). Check if any from Form(s): 1
    8814
    Amount from Schedule 2, line 3
    . . . . . . . .
    Third Party
    Designee
    .
    .
    .
    18
    19
    20
    Add lines 16 and 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Child tax credit or credit for other dependents from Schedule 8812 .
    Amount from Schedule 3, line 8
    . . . . . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    21
    22
    23
    24
    Add lines 19 and 20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Subtract line 21 from line 18. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . .
    Other taxes, including self-employment tax, from Schedule 2, line 21
    Add lines 22 and 23. This is your total tax . . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    25
    a
    Federal income tax withheld from:
    Form(s) W-2 . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    25a
    b
    c
    d
    Form(s) 1099 . . . . . .
    Other forms (see instructions) .
    Add lines 25a through 25c . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    25b
    25c
    . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    26
    27
    28
    2023 estimated tax payments and amount applied from 2022 return .
    Earned income credit (EIC) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Additional child tax credit from Schedule 8812
    . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    29
    30
    31
    American opportunity credit from Form 8863, line 8 .
    Reserved for future use . . . . . . . . .
    Amount from Schedule 3, line 15 . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    32
    33
    Add lines 27, 28, 29, and 31. These are your total other payments and refundable credits
    Add lines 25d, 26, and 32. These are your total payments
    . . . . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    34
    If line 33 is more than line 24, subtract line 24 from line 33. This is the amount you overpaid
    .
    .
    32
    33
    34
    35a
    b
    d
    36
    Amount of line 34 you want refunded to you. If Form 8888 is attached, check here .
    Routing number
    c Type:
    Checking
    Account number
    Amount of line 34 you want applied to your 2024 estimated tax . . .
    36
    37
    Subtract line 33 from line 24. This is the amount you owe.
    For details on how to pay, go to www.irs.gov/Payments or see instructions .
    .
    38
    Estimated tax penalty (see instructions)
    38
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    Joint return?
    See instructions.
    Keep a copy for
    your records.
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    . .
    27
    28
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    16
    17
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    18
    19
    20
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    21
    22
    23
    5,131
    5,131
    500
    500
    4,631
    24
    4,631
    .
    25d
    7,282
    .
    26
    5,492
    240
    1,550
    29
    30
    31
    .
    Phone
    no.
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    Savings
    35a
    .
    .
    .
    37
    .
    Yes. Complete below.
    7,282
    2,651
    2,651
    No
    Personal identification
    number (PIN)
    Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this return and accompanying schedules and statements, and to the best of my knowledge and
    belief, they are true, correct, and complete. Declaration of preparer (other than taxpayer) is based on all information of which preparer has any knowledge.
    Your signature
    Date
    Your occupation
    Spouse’s signature. If a joint return, both must sign.
    Date
    Spouse’s occupation
    Boat Captain
    Auto Parts Store Owner
    Phone no.
    Paid
    Preparer
    Use Only
    .
    4972 3
    . . . .
    Do you want to allow another person to discuss this return with the IRS? See
    instructions
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Designee’s
    name
    Sign
    Here
    2
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    June 15, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    Direct deposit?
    See instructions.
    Amount
    You Owe
    16
    17
    Preparer’s name
    If the IRS sent you an Identity
    Protection PIN, enter it here
    (see inst.)
    If the IRS sent your spouse an
    Identity Protection PIN, enter it here
    (see inst.)
    Email address
    Preparer’s signature
    Date
    PTIN
    Check if:
    Self-employed
    Firm’s name
    Phone no.
    Firm’s address
    Firm’s EIN
    Go to www.irs.gov/Form1040 for instructions and the latest information.
    Form 1040 (2023)
    Chapter 4– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    4-3
    Comprehensive Problem 2, cont.
    SCHEDULE 1
    (Form 1040)
    Department of the Treasury
    Internal Revenue Service
    2023
    Attach to Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR.
    Go to www.irs.gov/Form1040 for instructions and the latest information.
    Name(s) shown on Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR
    Attachment
    Sequence No. 01
    Your social security number
    Albert T. and Allison A. Gaytor
    Part I Additional Income
    1
    2a
    b
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    a
    b
    c
    d
    e
    f
    g
    h
    i
    j
    k
    l
    OMB No. 1545-0074
    Additional Income and Adjustments to Income
    266-51-1966
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    August 18, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    Taxable refunds, credits, or offsets of state and local income taxes . . . . . . . . .
    1
    Alimony received . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    2a
    Date of original divorce or separation agreement (see instructions):
    Business income or (loss). Attach Schedule C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    3
    Other gains or (losses). Attach Form 4797 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    4
    Rental real estate, royalties, partnerships, S corporations, trusts, etc. Attach Schedule E .
    5
    Farm income or (loss). Attach Schedule F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    6
    Unemployment compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    7
    Other income:
    )
    Net operating loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8a (
    Gambling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8b
    5,650
    Cancellation of debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8c
    )
    Foreign earned income exclusion from Form 2555 . . . . . . .
    8d (
    Income from Form 8853 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8e
    Income from Form 8889 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8f
    Alaska Permanent Fund dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8g
    Jury duty pay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8h
    Prizes and awards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8i
    Activity not engaged in for profit income . . . . . . . . . . .
    8j
    150
    Stock options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8k
    Income from the rental of personal property if you engaged in the rental
    for profit but were not in the business of renting such property . . .
    8l
    m Olympic and Paralympic medals and USOC prize money (see
    instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8m
    n Section 951(a) inclusion (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . .
    8n
    o Section 951A(a) inclusion (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . .
    8o
    p Section 461(l) excess business loss adjustment . . . . . . . .
    8p
    q Taxable distributions from an ABLE account (see instructions) . . .
    8q
    r Scholarship and fellowship grants not reported on Form W-2 . . .
    8r
    s Nontaxable amount of Medicaid waiver payments included on Form
    )
    1040, line 1a or 1d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8s (
    t Pension or annuity from a nonqualifed deferred compensation plan or
    a nongovernmental section 457 plan . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8t
    u Wages earned while incarcerated . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8u
    z Other income. List type and amount:
    8z
    9 Total other income. Add lines 8a through 8z . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    9
    10 Combine lines 1 through 7 and 9. This is your additional income. Enter here and on Form
    1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR, line 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    10
    For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see your tax return instructions.
    Cat. No. 71479F
    (209)
    6,000
    3,975
    5,800
    15,566
    Schedule 1 (Form 1040) 2023
    Chapter 4– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    4-4
    Page 2
    Schedule 1 (Form 1040) 2023
    Part II Adjustments to Income
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19a
    b
    c
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24
    a
    b
    c
    d
    e
    f
    g
    h
    i
    j
    k
    z
    25
    26
    11
    Educator expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Certain business expenses of reservists, performing artists, and fee-basis government
    12
    officials. Attach Form 2106 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Health savings account deduction. Attach Form 8889 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    13
    Moving expenses for members of the Armed Forces. Attach Form 3903 . . . . . . .
    14
    Deductible part of self-employment tax. Attach Schedule SE . . . . . . . . . . .
    15
    Self-employed SEP, SIMPLE, and qualified plans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    16
    Self-employed health insurance deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    17
    Penalty on early withdrawal of savings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    18
    Alimony paid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19a
    Recipient’s SSN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 667 34 9224
    Date of original divorce or separation agreement (see instructions):
    7/1/2017
    IRA deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    20
    Student loan interest deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    21
    22
    Reserved for future use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Archer MSA deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    23
    Other adjustments:
    Jury duty pay (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    24a
    Deductible expenses related to income reported on line 8l from the
    rental of personal property engaged in for profit . . . . . . . .
    24b
    Nontaxable amount of the value of Olympic and Paralympic medals
    and USOC prize money reported on line 8m . . . . . . . . . .
    24c
    Reforestation amortization and expenses . . . . . . . . . . .
    24d
    Repayment of supplemental unemployment benefits under the Trade
    Act of 1974 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    24e
    Contributions to section 501(c)(18)(D) pension plans . . . . . . .
    24f
    Contributions by certain chaplains to section 403(b) plans . . . .
    24g
    Attorney fees and court costs for actions involving certain unlawful
    discrimination claims (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . .
    24h
    Attorney fees and court costs you paid in connection with an award
    from the IRS for information you provided that helped the IRS detect
    tax law violations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    24i
    Housing deduction from Form 2555 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    24j
    Excess deductions of section 67(e) expenses from Schedule K-1 (Form
    1041) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    24k
    Other adjustments. List type and amount:
    24z
    Total other adjustments. Add lines 24a through 24z . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    25
    Add lines 11 through 23 and 25. These are your adjustments to income. Enter here and on
    Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR, line 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    26
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    August 18, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    12,000
    12,000
    Schedule 1 (Form 1040) 2023
    Chapter 4– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    SCHEDULE B
    4-5
    OMB No. 1545-0074
    Interest and Ordinary Dividends
    (Form 1040)
    Department of the Treasury
    Internal Revenue Service
    2023
    Attach to Form 1040 or 1040-SR.
    Go to www.irs.gov/ScheduleB for instructions and the latest information.
    Name(s) shown on return
    Attachment
    Sequence No. 08
    Your social security number
    Albert T. and Allison A. Gaytor
    1
    List name of payer. If any interest is from a seller-financed mortgage and the
    Part I
    buyer used the property as a personal residence, see the instructions and list this
    Interest
    interest first. Also, show that buyer’s social security number and address:
    (See instructions
    Vizcaya National Bank
    and the
    Department of Treasury
    Instructions for
    Form 1040,
    line 2b.)
    266-51-1966
    Amount
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    May 31, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    Note: If you
    received a
    Form 1099-INT,
    Form 1099-OID,
    or substitute
    statement from
    a brokerage firm,
    list the firm’s
    name as the
    payer and enter
    the total interest
    shown on that
    form.
    1
    Accrued interest
    2
    3
    Part II
    Ordinary
    Dividends
    305
    968
    Add the amounts on line 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Excludable interest on series EE and I U.S. savings bonds issued after 1989.
    Attach Form 8815 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    4
    Subtract line 3 from line 2. Enter the result here and on Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 2b
    Note: If line 4 is over $1,500, you must complete Part III.
    List name of payer:
    5
    2
    3
    4
    1,119
    Amount
    Everglades Boating Corporation
    Grapefruit Mutual Fund
    (See instructions
    and the
    Instructions for
    Form 1040,
    line 3b.)
    (154)
    1,119
    1,227
    450
    5
    Note: If you
    received a
    Form 1099-DIV
    or substitute
    statement from
    a brokerage firm,
    list the firm’s
    name as the
    payer and enter
    the ordinary
    6
    Add the amounts on line 5. Enter the total here and on Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 3b
    dividends shown
    on that form.
    Note: If line 6 is over $1,500, you must complete Part III.
    6
    1,677
    Part III
    You must complete this part if you (a) had over $1,500 of taxable interest or ordinary dividends; (b) had a foreign
    account; or (c) received a distribution from, or were a grantor of, or a transferor to, a foreign trust.
    Foreign
    Accounts
    Yes No
    and Trusts 7a At any time during 2023, did you have a financial interest in or signature authority over a financial
    Caution: If
    required, failure to
    file FinCEN Form
    114 may result in
    substantial
    penalties.
    Additionally, you
    may be required
    to file Form 8938,
    Statement of
    Specified Foreign
    Financial Assets.
    See instructions.
    account (such as a bank account, securities account, or brokerage account) located in a foreign
    country? See instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    If “Yes,” are you required to file FinCEN Form 114, Report of Foreign Bank and Financial
    Accounts (FBAR), to report that financial interest or signature authority? See FinCEN Form 114
    and its instructions for filing requirements and exceptions to those requirements . . . . . .
    x
    b If you are required to file FinCEN Form 114, list the name(s) of the foreign country(-ies) where the
    financial account(s) is (are) located:
    8
    During 2023, did you receive a distribution from, or were you the grantor of, or transferor to, a
    foreign trust? If “Yes,” you may have to file Form 3520. See instructions . . . . . . . . .
    For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see your tax return instructions.
    Cat. No. 17146N
    x
    Schedule B (Form 1040) 2023
    Chapter 4– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    4-6
    Comprehensive Problem 2, cont.
    SCHEDULE C
    (Form 1040)
    Profit or Loss From Business
    OMB No. 1545-0074
    2023
    (Sole Proprietorship)
    Attach to Form 1040, 1040-SR, 1040-SS, 1040-NR, or 1041; partnerships must generally file Form 1065.
    Department of the Treasury
    Go to www.irs.gov/ScheduleC for instructions and the latest information.
    Internal Revenue Service
    Name of proprietor
    Social security number (SSN)
    Allison A. Gaytor
    A
    266-34-1967
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    July 27, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    Principal business or profession, including product or service (see instructions)
    B Enter code from instructions
    Retail Store—Auto Accessories
    C
    Attachment
    Sequence No. 09
    4 4 1 3 0 0
    Business name. If no separate business name, leave blank.
    Toge Pass
    D Employer ID number (EIN) (see instr.)
    9 8 7 3 2 1 6 5 4
    617 Crandon Boulevard
    Key Biscayne, FL 33149
    E
    Business address (including suite or room no.)
    F
    G
    City, town or post office, state, and ZIP code
    (2)
    Accrual
    (3)
    Other (specify)
    Accounting method:
    (1) x Cash
    Did you “materially participate” in the operation of this business during 2023? If “No,” see instructions for limit on losses
    .
    H
    I
    J
    If you started or acquired this business during 2023, check here . . . . . . . . . . .
    Did you make any payments in 2023 that would require you to file Form(s) 1099? See instructions .
    If “Yes,” did you or will you file required Form(s) 1099? . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    Part I
    1
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    2
    3
    4
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    Gross profit. Subtract line 4 from line 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Other income, including federal and state gasoline or fuel tax credit or refund (see instructions) .
    Gross income. Add lines 5 and 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    .
    .
    .
    5
    6
    7
    Office expense (see instructions) .
    Pension and profit-sharing plans .
    18
    19
    Rent or lease (see instructions):
    Vehicles, machinery, and equipment
    Other business property . . .
    20a
    20b
    Advertising .
    9
    Car and truck expenses
    (see instructions) . . .
    Commissions and fees .
    Contract labor (see instructions)
    12
    13
    14
    x Yes
    x
    x Yes
    x Yes
    No
    No
    No
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    64,800
    400
    64,400
    40,050
    24,350
    24,350
    Expenses. Enter expenses for business use of your home only on line 30.
    8
    10
    11
    .
    .
    .
    Income
    Gross receipts or sales. See instructions for line 1 and check the box if this income was reported to you on
    Form W-2 and the “Statutory employee” box on that form was checked . . . . . . . . .
    Returns and allowances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Subtract line 2 from line 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Cost of goods sold (from line 42) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Part II
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    Depletion . . . . .
    Depreciation and section 179
    expense
    deduction
    (not
    included in Part III) (see
    instructions)
    . . . .
    8
    9
    10
    11
    3,100
    18
    19
    1,104 (a) 20
    a
    b
    12
    21
    22
    23
    Repairs and maintenance . . .
    Supplies (not included in Part III) .
    Taxes and licenses . . . . .
    21
    22
    23
    13
    24
    a
    b
    Travel and meals:
    Travel . . . . . . . . .
    Deductible meals (see instructions)
    24a
    24b
    25
    26
    27a
    15
    16
    a
    Employee benefit programs
    (other than on line 19)
    .
    Insurance (other than health)
    Interest (see instructions):
    Mortgage (paid to banks, etc.)
    Utilities . . . . . . . .
    Wages (less employment credits)
    Other expenses (from line 48) . .
    25
    26
    27a
    b
    17
    28
    Other . . . . . .
    16b
    1,600
    b Energy efficient commercial bldgs
    Legal and professional services
    17
    deduction (attach Form 7205) . .
    400
    Total expenses before expenses for business use of home. Add lines 8 through 27b . . . . . . .
    27b
    28
    29
    Tentative profit or (loss). Subtract line 28 from line 7 .
    29
    30
    Expenses for business use of your home. Do not report these expenses elsewhere. Attach Form 8829
    unless using the simplified method. See instructions.
    Simplified method filers only: Enter the total square footage of (a) your home:
    14
    15
    950
    16a
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    and (b) the part of your home used for business:
    Method Worksheet in the instructions to figure the amount to enter on line 30
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    . Use the Simplified
    . . . . . . .
    31
    Net profit or (loss). Subtract line 30 from line 29.
    32
    • If a profit, enter on both Schedule 1 (Form 1040), line 3, and on Schedule SE, line 2. (If you
    checked the box on line 1, see instructions.) Estates and trusts, enter on Form 1041, line 3.
    • If a loss, you must go to line 32.
    If you have a loss, check the box that describes your investment in this activity. See instructions.
    • If you checked 32a, enter the loss on both Schedule 1 (Form 1040), line 3, and on Schedule
    SE, line 2. (If you checked the box on line 1, see the line 31 instructions.) Estates and trusts, enter on
    Form 1041, line 3.
    • If you checked 32b, you must attach Form 6198. Your loss may be limited.
    For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the separate instructions.
    .
    Cat. No. 11334P
    }
    }
    1,300
    7,500
    430
    600
    800
    800
    50
    1,000
    3,500
    1,425
    24,559
    (209)
    30
    31
    32a
    32b
    (209)
    x All investment is at risk.
    Some investment is not
    at risk.
    Schedule C (Form 1040) 2023
    (a) 1,686 miles x $0.655 per mile.
    (b) $900 Licenses and Fees + $500 Payroll Taxes – $600 nondeductible fines.
    (c) $800 is $900 travel less $100 meals expense. Meals expense is $50 (meals of $100 x 50%)
    (d) $215 book income + $600 fine + $50 nondeductible meals + $30 gift adjustment – $1,104 mileage.
    (b)
    (c)
    (c)
    (d)
    Chapter 4– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    4-7
    Comprehensive Problem 2, cont.
    Allison A. Gaytor
    Schedule C (Form 1040) 2023
    Part III
    266-34-1967
    Page 2
    Cost of Goods Sold (see instructions)
    33
    Method(s) used to
    value closing inventory:
    34
    Was there any change in determining quantities, costs, or valuations between opening and closing inventory?
    If “Yes,” attach explanation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    x Cost
    a
    b
    Lower of cost or market
    c
    Other (attach explanation)
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    July 27, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    Yes
    .
    x No
    35
    Inventory at beginning of year. If different from last year’s closing inventory, attach explanation .
    .
    .
    35
    40,100
    36
    Purchases less cost of items withdrawn for personal use
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    36
    37,900
    37
    Cost of labor. Do not include any amounts paid to yourself .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    37
    38
    Materials and supplies
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    38
    39
    Other costs .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    39
    40
    Add lines 35 through 39 .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    40
    78,000
    41
    Inventory at end of year .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    41
    37,950
    42
    Cost of goods sold. Subtract line 41 from line 40. Enter the result here and on line 4 .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    42
    40,050
    Part IV
    .
    .
    .
    Information on Your Vehicle. Complete this part only if you are claiming car or truck expenses on line 9 and
    are not required to file Form 4562 for this business. See the instructions for line 13 to find out if you must file
    Form 4562.
    09 / 01 / 2023
    43
    When did you place your vehicle in service for business purposes? (month/day/year)
    44
    Of the total number of miles you drove your vehicle during 2023, enter the number of miles you used your vehicle for:
    a
    Business
    1,686
    5,000
    b Commuting (see instructions)
    4,764
    c Other
    45
    Was your vehicle available for personal use during off-duty hours?
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    x Yes
    No
    46
    Do you (or your spouse) have another vehicle available for personal use?.
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    x Yes
    No
    47a
    Do you have evidence to support your deduction?
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    x Yes
    No
    If “Yes,” is the evidence written?
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    x Yes
    No
    b
    Part V
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    Other Expenses. List below business expenses not included on lines 8–26, line 27b, or line 30.
    Business gifts (6 x $25 maximum)
    150
    Telephone
    775
    Uniforms
    400
    Miscellaneous
    100
    (non-deductible fines and penalties)
    48
    Total other expenses. Enter here and on line 27a
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    48
    1,425
    Schedule C (Form 1040) 2023
    Chapter 4– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    SCHEDULE D
    OMB No. 1545-0074
    Capital Gains and Losses
    (Form 1040)
    Department of the Treasury
    Internal Revenue Service
    4-8
    2023
    Attach to Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR.
    Use Form 8949 to list your transactions for lines 1b, 2, 3, 8b, 9, and 10.
    Go to www.irs.gov/ScheduleD for instructions and the latest information.
    Name(s) shown on return
    Attachment
    Sequence No. 12
    Your social security number
    Albert T. and Allison A. Gaytor
    Part I
    266-51-1966
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    June 9, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    Did you dispose of any investment(s) in a qualified opportunity fund during the tax year?
    Yes
    x No
    If “Yes,” attach Form 8949 and see its instructions for additional requirements for reporting your gain or loss.
    Short-Term Capital Gains and Losses—Generally Assets Held One Year or Less (see instructions)
    See instructions for how to figure the amounts to enter on the
    lines below.
    This form may be easier to complete if you round off cents to
    whole dollars.
    1a Totals for all short-term transactions reported on Form
    1099-B for which basis was reported to the IRS and for
    which you have no adjustments (see instructions).
    However, if you choose to report all these transactions
    on Form 8949, leave this line blank and go to line 1b .
    (d)
    Proceeds
    (sales price)
    12,000
    (e)
    Cost
    (or other basis)
    (g)
    Adjustments
    to gain or loss from
    Form(s) 8949, Part I,
    line 2, column (g)
    12,800
    1b Totals for all transactions reported on Form(s) 8949 with
    Box A checked . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    2 Totals for all transactions reported on Form(s) 8949 with
    Box B checked . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    3 Totals for all transactions reported on Form(s) 8949 with
    Box C checked . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    4 Short-term gain from Form 6252 and short-term gain or (loss) from Forms 4684, 6781, and 8824 . .
    5 Net short-term gain or (loss) from partnerships, S corporations, estates, and trusts from
    Schedule(s) K-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    6 Short-term capital loss carryover. Enter the amount, if any, from line 8 of your Capital Loss Carryover
    Worksheet in the instructions
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    7 Net short-term capital gain or (loss). Combine lines 1a through 6 in column (h). If you have any longterm capital gains or losses, go to Part II below. Otherwise, go to Part III on the back . . . . . .
    Part II
    (h) Gain or (loss)
    Subtract column (e)
    from column (d) and
    combine the result
    with column (g)
    (800)
    4
    5
    6
    (
    7
    )
    (800)
    Long-Term Capital Gains and Losses—Generally Assets Held More Than One Year (see instructions)
    See instructions for how to figure the amounts to enter on the
    lines below.
    This form may be easier to complete if you round off cents to
    whole dollars.
    (d)
    Proceeds
    (sales price)
    (e)
    Cost
    (or other basis)
    8a Totals for all long-term transactions reported on Form
    1099-B for which basis was reported to the IRS and for
    which you have no adjustments (see instructions).
    However, if you choose to report all these transactions
    on Form 8949, leave this line blank and go to line 8b .
    67,600
    65,615
    8b Totals for all transactions reported on Form(s) 8949 with
    Box D checked . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    9 Totals for all transactions reported on Form(s) 8949 with
    Box E checked . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    10 Totals for all transactions reported on Form(s) 8949 with
    Box F checked . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    770,430
    201,700
    (g)
    Adjustments
    to gain or loss from
    Form(s) 8949, Part II,
    line 2, column (g)
    1,985
    (553,930)
    11 Gain from Form 4797, Part I; long-term gain from Forms 2439 and 6252; and long-term gain or (loss)
    from Forms 4684, 6781, and 8824 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    12 Net long-term gain or (loss) from partnerships, S corporations, estates, and trusts from Schedule(s) K-1
    13 Capital gain distributions. See the instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    14 Long-term capital loss carryover. Enter the amount, if any, from line 13 of your Capital Loss Carryover
    Worksheet in the instructions
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    15 Net long-term capital gain or (loss). Combine lines 8a through 14 in column (h). Then, go to Part III
    on the back . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see your tax return instructions.
    (a) $165 from Chapter 2 + $500 from Chapter 4
    Cat. No. 11338H
    (h) Gain or (loss)
    Subtract column (e)
    from column (d) and
    combine the result
    with column (g)
    11
    12
    13
    14,800
    14 (
    15
    (a)
    665
    )
    17,450
    Schedule D (Form 1040) 2023
    Chapter 4– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    Schedule D (Form 1040) 2023
    Part III
    16
    4-9
    Albert T. and Allison A. Gaytor
    266-51-1966
    Page 2
    Summary
    Combine lines 7 and 15 and enter the result
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    16
    16,650
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    June 9, 2023
    }
    DO NOT
    FILE
    • If line 16 is a gain, enter the amount from line 16 on Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR, line 7.
    Then, go to line 17 below.
    • If line 16 is a loss, skip lines 17 through 20 below. Then, go to line 21. Also be sure to complete
    line 22.
    • If line 16 is zero, skip lines 17 through 21 below and enter -0- on Form 1040, 1040-SR, or
    1040-NR, line 7. Then, go to line 22.
    17
    Are lines 15 and 16 both gains?
    x Yes. Go to line 18.
    No. Skip lines 18 through 21, and go to line 22.
    18
    If you are required to complete the 28% Rate Gain Worksheet (see instructions), enter the
    amount, if any, from line 7 of that worksheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    18
    0
    If you are required to complete the Unrecaptured Section 1250 Gain Worksheet (see
    instructions), enter the amount, if any, from line 18 of that worksheet . . . . . . . . . .
    19
    0
    19
    20
    Are lines 18 and 19 both zero or blank and you are not filing Form 4952?
    x Yes. Complete the Qualified Dividends and Capital Gain Tax Worksheet in the instructions
    for Form 1040, line 16. Don’t complete lines 21 and 22 below.
    No. Complete the Schedule D Tax Worksheet in the instructions. Don’t complete lines 21
    and 22 below.
    21
    If line 16 is a loss, enter here and on Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR, line 7, the smaller of:
    • The loss on line 16; or
    • ($3,000), or if married filing separately, ($1,500)
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    21 (
    )
    Note: When figuring which amount is smaller, treat both amounts as positive numbers.
    22
    Do you have qualified dividends on Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR, line 3a?
    Yes. Complete the Qualified Dividends and Capital Gain Tax Worksheet in the instructions
    for Form 1040, line 16.
    No. Complete the rest of Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR.
    Schedule D (Form 1040) 2023
    Chapter 4– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    Form
    8949
    Department of the Treasury
    Internal Revenue Service
    4-10
    Sales and Other Dispositions of Capital Assets
    File with your Schedule D to list your transactions for lines 1b, 2, 3, 8b, 9, and 10 of Schedule D.
    Go to www.irs.gov/Form8949 for instructions and the latest information.
    Name(s) shown on return
    OMB No. 1545-0074
    2023
    Attachment
    Sequence No. 12A
    Social security number or taxpayer identification number
    Albert T. and Allison A. Gaytor
    266-51-1966
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    June 30, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    Before you check Box A, B, or C below, see whether you received any Form(s) 1099-B or substitute statement(s) from your broker. A substitute
    statement will have the same information as Form 1099-B. Either will show whether your basis (usually your cost) was reported to the IRS by your
    broker and may even tell you which box to check.
    Part I
    Short-Term. Transactions involving capital assets you held 1 year or less are generally short-term (see
    instructions). For long-term transactions, see page 2.
    Note: You may aggregate all short-term transactions reported on Form(s) 1099-B showing basis was
    reported to the IRS and for which no adjustments or codes are required. Enter the totals directly on
    Schedule D, line 1a; you aren’t required to report these transactions on Form 8949 (see instructions).
    You must check Box A, B, or C below. Check only one box. If more than one box applies for your short-term transactions,
    complete a separate Form 8949, page 1, for each applicable box. If you have more short-term transactions than will fit on this page
    for one or more of the boxes, complete as many forms with the same box checked as you need.
    (A) Short-term transactions reported on Form(s) 1099-B showing basis was reported to the IRS (see Note above)
    (B) Short-term transactions reported on Form(s) 1099-B showing basis wasn’t reported to the IRS
    (C) Short-term transactions not reported to you on Form 1099-B
    1
    (a)
    Description of property
    (Example: 100 sh. XYZ Co.)
    (b)
    Date acquired
    (Mo., day, yr.)
    (c)
    Date sold or
    disposed of
    (Mo., day, yr.)
    (d)
    Proceeds
    (sales price)
    (see instructions)
    Adjustment, if any, to gain or loss
    If you enter an amount in column (g),
    (e)
    (h)
    enter a code in column (f).
    Cost or other basis
    Gain or (loss)
    See the Note below See the separate instructions.
    Subtract column (e)
    and see Column (e)
    from column (d) and
    (f)
    (g)
    in the separate
    combine the result
    Code(s) from
    instructions.
    with column (g).
    Amount of
    instructions
    adjustment
    2 Totals. Add the amounts in columns (d), (e), (g), and (h) (subtract
    negative amounts). Enter each total here and include on your
    Schedule D, line 1b (if Box A above is checked), line 2 (if Box B
    above is checked), or line 3 (if Box C above is checked) . .
    Note: If you checked Box A above but the basis reported to the IRS was incorrect, enter in column (e) the basis as reported to the IRS, and enter an
    adjustment in column (g) to correct the basis. See Column (g) in the separate instructions for how to figure the amount of the adjustment.
    For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see your tax return instructions.
    Cat. No. 37768Z
    Form 8949 (2023)
    Chapter 4– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    4-11
    Attachment Sequence No. 12A
    Form 8949 (2023)
    Name(s) shown on return. Name and SSN or taxpayer identification no. not required if shown on other side
    Page 2
    Social security number or taxpayer identification number
    Albert T. and Allison A. Gaytor
    266-51-1966
    Before you check Box D, E, or F below, see whether you received any Form(s) 1099-B or substitute statement(s) from your broker. A substitute
    statement will have the same information as Form 1099-B. Either will show whether your basis (usually your cost) was reported to the IRS by your
    broker and may even tell you which box to check.
    Part II
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    June 30, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    Long-Term. Transactions involving capital assets you held more than 1 year are generally long-term (see
    instructions). For short-term transactions, see page 1.
    Note: You may aggregate all long-term transactions reported on Form(s) 1099-B showing basis was reported
    to the IRS and for which no adjustments or codes are required. Enter the totals directly on Schedule D, line
    8a; you aren’t required to report these transactions on Form 8949 (see instructions).
    You must check Box D, E, or F below. Check only one box. If more than one box applies for your long-term transactions, complete
    a separate Form 8949, page 2, for each applicable box. If you have more long-term transactions than will fit on this page for one or
    more of the boxes, complete as many forms with the same box checked as you need.
    (D) Long-term transactions reported on Form(s) 1099-B showing basis was reported to the IRS (see Note above)
    (E) Long-term transactions reported on Form(s) 1099-B showing basis wasn’t reported to the IRS
    x (F) Long-term transactions not reported to you on Form 1099-B
    1
    (a)
    Description of property
    (Example: 100 sh. XYZ Co.)
    Primary residence
    Adjustment, if any, to gain or loss
    If you enter an amount in column (g),
    (e)
    (h)
    enter a code in column (f).
    Cost or other basis
    Gain or (loss)
    See the Note below See the separate instructions.
    Subtract column (e)
    and see Column (e)
    from column (d) and
    (f)
    (g)
    in the separate
    combine the result
    Code(s) from
    instructions.
    with column (g).
    Amount of
    instructions
    adjustment
    (b)
    Date acquired
    (Mo., day, yr.)
    (c)
    Date sold or
    disposed of
    (Mo., day, yr.)
    (d)
    Proceeds
    (sales price)
    (see instructions)
    01/31/10
    01/12/23
    770,430
    201,700
    770,430
    201,700
    EH
    (553,930)
    14,800
    (553,930)
    14,800
    2 Totals. Add the amounts in columns (d), (e), (g), and (h) (subtract
    negative amounts). Enter each total here and include on your
    Schedule D, line 8b (if Box D above is checked), line 9 (if Box E
    above is checked), or line 10 (if Box F above is checked) . .
    Note: If you checked Box D above but the basis reported to the IRS was incorrect, enter in column (e) the basis as reported to the IRS, and enter an
    adjustment in column (g) to correct the basis. See Column (g) in the separate instructions for how to figure the amount of the adjustment.
    Form 8949 (2023)
    Chapter 4– Cumulative Software Problem Answer
    4-12
    Comprehensive Problem 2, cont.
    Comprehensive Problem 2, cont.
    SCHEDULE E
    (Form 1040)
    Supplemental Income and Loss
    OMB No. 1545-0074
    Attach to Form 1040, 1040-SR, 1040-NR, or 1041.
    Go to www.irs.gov/ScheduleE for instructions and the latest information.
    Department of the Treasury
    Internal Revenue Service
    Name(s) shown on return
    Attachment
    Sequence No. 13
    Your social security number
    Albert T. and Allison A. Gaytor
    Part I
    2023
    (From rental real estate, royalties, partnerships, S corporations, estates, trusts, REMICs, etc.)
    266-51-1966
    Income or Loss From Rental Real Estate and Royalties
    TREASURY/IRS
    AND OMB USE
    ONLY DRAFT
    July 28, 2023
    DO NOT FILE
    Note: If you are in the business of renting personal property, use Schedule C. See instructions. If you are an individual, report farm
    rental income or loss from Form 4835 on page 2, line 40.
    A
    B
    Did you make any payments in 2023 that would require you to file Form(s) 1099? See instructions .
    If “Yes,” did you or will you file required Form(s) 1099? . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    1a
    Physical address of each property (street, city, state, ZIP code)
    A
    B
    C
    1b
    1237 Pineapple Street, Lihue, HI 96766
    Type of Property
    (from list below)
    2
    A
    1
    B
    C
    Type of Property:
    1 Single Family Residence
    2 Multi-Family Residence
    For each rental real estate property listed
    above, report the number of fair rental and
    personal use days. Check the QJV box only
    if you meet the requirements to file as a
    qualified joint venture. See instructions.
    3 Vacation/Short-Term Rental
    4 Commercial
    Fair Rental
    Days
    A
    B
    C
    5 Land
    6 Royalties
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    Personal Use
    Days
    365
    x No
    No
    QJV
    0
    7 Self-Rental
    8 Other (describe)
    Properties:
    Income:
    A
    B
    3
    Rents received . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    3
    21,000
    4
    Royalties received . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    4
    Expenses:
    5
    5
    Advertising . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    6
    Auto and travel (see instructions) . . . . . . .
    6
    7
    Cleaning and maintenance . . . . . . . . . .
    7
    2,600
    8
    Commissions . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    8
    9
    Insurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    9
    10
    Legal and other professional fees . . . . . . .
    10
    11
    Management fees . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    11
    12
    Mortgage interest paid to banks, etc. (see instructions)
    12
    8,100
    13
    Other interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    13
    14
    Repairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    14
    600
    15
    Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    15
    16
    Taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    16
    2,200
    17
    Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    17
    1,500
    18
    Depreciation expense or depletion . . . . . . .
    18
    19
    19
    Other (list)
    20
    Total expenses. Add lines 5 through 19 . . . . .
    20
    15,000
    21
    Subtract line 20 from line 3 (rents) and/or 4 (royalties). If
    result is a (loss), see instructions to find out if you must
    file Form 6198 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    21
    6,000
    22
    Deductible rental real estate loss after limitation, if any,
    on Form 8582 (see instructions) . . . . . . . .
    )(
    )(
    22 (
    23a Total of all amounts reported on li…

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