ECON 201 Exam 2 NDSU - Custom Scholars
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ECON 201 Exam 2 NDSU

question
upward sloping
answer
the law of supply is illustrated by a supply curve that is
question
False
answer
True or False
The law of diminishing returns is a short run concept because capital can be changed in the long run
question
law of diminishing returns
answer
the principle that, at some point, adding more of a variable input, such as labor, to the same amount of a fixed input, such as capital, will cause the marginal product of the variable input to decline
question
True
answer
True or False
The difference between the complete market supply function and single market supply function is the use of the concept cereris paribus
question
Cereris paribus
answer
a Latin phrase that means "all other things held constant"
question
True
answer
True or False
In the long run, if a firm experienced increasing returns to scale it is possible to see an downward sloping supply curve
question
True
answer
True or False
An example of economics of scale is when firms merge, reducing their need for some employees
question
economics of scale
answer
factors that cause a producer's average cost per unit to fall as output rises
question
the demand curve has shifted to the right
answer
An increase in demand means that
question
one study refers to the market overall, while the other refers to specific brands
answer
One study list airline travel as a relatively inelastic good while another study lists it as an elastic good. Most likely??
question
The supply curve will shift to the left
answer
The market for newspapers changes due to a price increase in ink. This changes cause the following??
question
Equilibrium price will rise
answer
The market for newspapers changes due to a price increase in ink. This changes cause the following??
question
Equilibrium quantity will fall
answer
The market for newspapers changes due to a price increase in ink. This changes cause the following??
question
neither curve shifts
answer
The market for iPhone 7s changes due to a price decrease in iPhone 7s. This change causes the following?
question
Equilibrium price will not change
answer
The market for iPhone 7s changes due to a price decrease in iPhone 7s. This change causes the following?
question
Equilibrium quantity will not change
answer
The market for iPhone 7s changes due to a price decrease in iPhone 7s. This change causes the following?
question
False
answer
True or False
If the price of a good increase, quantity supplied would increase?
question
False
answer
True or False
If the price of a good increases, supply would increase?
question
Relatively inelastic
answer
Recent studies have shown that price elasticity of demand for theatrical plays at current is approximately .200. Plays are??
question
Consumers would decrease their purchases by less than 10%.
answer
Recent studies have shown that price elasticity of demand for theatrical plays at current is approximately .200. If the price of plays increase by 10%
question
Increase the price
answer
Recent studies have shown that price elasticity of demand for theatrical plays at current is approximately .200. To increase total revenue, theaters should??
question
.814
answer
Calculate cross of elasticity for the following situation: The price of (a) increases from $8 to $9, which causes quantity demanded of (b) to increase from 10 to 11.
question
These two goods are substitutes
answer
In the previous question, what was the significance of your answer?
question
8.350
answer
Calculate Income elasticity of demand for the following situation: A consumers income falls from $500 per week to $480 per week, which causes quantity demanded of (f) to decrease from 7 to 5.
question
This is good is normal
answer
Calculate Income elasticity of demand for the following situation: A consumers income falls from $500 per week to $480 per week, which causes quantity demanded of (f) to decrease from 7 to 5.

What was the significance of your answer?
question
Q(new) -Q(old) / sum all divided by T(new)- T(old)/ sum
answer
Create formula that would be used to calculate this elasticity, using the variables (Q= quantity demanded) and (T=temperature)
question
The value of the calculated answer
answer
Create formula that would be used to calculate this elasticity, using the variables (Q= quantity demanded) and (T=temperature)

What is more important?
question
negative, but the minus sign is ignored
answer
The price elasticity of demand is
question
it is relatively elastic
answer
what is the significance of 1.670
question
Increase consumption of product (a) and decrease consumption of product (b)
answer
A consumer is making purchases of products (a) and (b) such that the marginal utility of product (a) is 50 and the marginal utility of product (b) is 50. The price of price of product (a) is $5 and the price of (b) is $10. The equal marginal rule suggests that this consumer should
question
Marginal utility per dollar spent is the same for all goods.
answer
A consumer with a fixed income will maximize utility when each good is purchased in amounts such that the
question
decrease
answer
as output increases, average fixed costs
question
False
answer
True or False
Marginal cost is the change in fixed cost divided by the change in output
question
tells us that when the price of a good increases, demand for that good decreases
answer
The law of demand
question
is below the equilibrium level
answer
If a product has an excess of demand, we can conclude that its price
question
False
answer
True or False
The law of supply means that if consumers want a product, it must be supplied
question
there is at lease one fixed input of production
answer
The law of diminishing returns only applies in the cases where
question
True
answer
True or False
Salt would be an example of an inelastic good.
question
True
answer
True or False
In the long run, if a firm experienced increasing returns to scale it is possible to see an downward sloping supply curve
question
-the supply curve will shift to the left
-equilibrium price will rise
-equilibrium quantity will fall
answer
The market for newspapers changes due to a price increase in ink
question
-relatively elastic
answer
Recent studies have shown that price elasticity of demand for sail boats at current price is 4.532

Sail boats are:
question
consumers would decrease their purchases by more than 10%
answer
Recent studies have shown that price elasticity of demand for sail boats at current price is 4.532

If the price of sail boats increased by 10%
question
decrease the price
answer
Recent studies have shown that price elasticity of demand for sail boats at current price is 4.532

to increase total revenue, sail boat dealers should?
question
False
answer
True or False
If a product's current price is in the elastic portion of the demand curve, then total revenue could be increased by increasing the price
question
equilibrium price would increase
answer
If we hold supply constant and increase demand
question
a decrease in the number of consumers
answer
which of the following changes would decrease the demand for a good
question
True
answer
True or False
If the price of a good increases, quantity supplied would increase
question
False
answer
True or False
If the price of a good increase, supply would increase
question
False
answer
True or False
The market price of a product will rise every time the equilibrium price for that product rises
question
True
answer
True or False
An increase in resources prices will tend to decrease supply
question
True
answer
True or False
An example of economies of scale is when firms merge, reducing their need for some employees
question
two goods are subtitutes
answer
.814
question
direct, inverse
answer
The relationship between quantity supplied and price is _____ and the relationship between quantity demanded and price is _____.
1 of 53
question
upward sloping
answer
the law of supply is illustrated by a supply curve that is
question
False
answer
True or False
The law of diminishing returns is a short run concept because capital can be changed in the long run
question
law of diminishing returns
answer
the principle that, at some point, adding more of a variable input, such as labor, to the same amount of a fixed input, such as capital, will cause the marginal product of the variable input to decline
question
True
answer
True or False
The difference between the complete market supply function and single market supply function is the use of the concept cereris paribus
question
Cereris paribus
answer
a Latin phrase that means "all other things held constant"
question
True
answer
True or False
In the long run, if a firm experienced increasing returns to scale it is possible to see an downward sloping supply curve
question
True
answer
True or False
An example of economics of scale is when firms merge, reducing their need for some employees
question
economics of scale
answer
factors that cause a producer's average cost per unit to fall as output rises
question
the demand curve has shifted to the right
answer
An increase in demand means that
question
one study refers to the market overall, while the other refers to specific brands
answer
One study list airline travel as a relatively inelastic good while another study lists it as an elastic good. Most likely??
question
The supply curve will shift to the left
answer
The market for newspapers changes due to a price increase in ink. This changes cause the following??
question
Equilibrium price will rise
answer
The market for newspapers changes due to a price increase in ink. This changes cause the following??
question
Equilibrium quantity will fall
answer
The market for newspapers changes due to a price increase in ink. This changes cause the following??
question
neither curve shifts
answer
The market for iPhone 7s changes due to a price decrease in iPhone 7s. This change causes the following?
question
Equilibrium price will not change
answer
The market for iPhone 7s changes due to a price decrease in iPhone 7s. This change causes the following?
question
Equilibrium quantity will not change
answer
The market for iPhone 7s changes due to a price decrease in iPhone 7s. This change causes the following?
question
False
answer
True or False
If the price of a good increase, quantity supplied would increase?
question
False
answer
True or False
If the price of a good increases, supply would increase?
question
Relatively inelastic
answer
Recent studies have shown that price elasticity of demand for theatrical plays at current is approximately .200. Plays are??
question
Consumers would decrease their purchases by less than 10%.
answer
Recent studies have shown that price elasticity of demand for theatrical plays at current is approximately .200. If the price of plays increase by 10%
question
Increase the price
answer
Recent studies have shown that price elasticity of demand for theatrical plays at current is approximately .200. To increase total revenue, theaters should??
question
.814
answer
Calculate cross of elasticity for the following situation: The price of (a) increases from $8 to $9, which causes quantity demanded of (b) to increase from 10 to 11.
question
These two goods are substitutes
answer
In the previous question, what was the significance of your answer?
question
8.350
answer
Calculate Income elasticity of demand for the following situation: A consumers income falls from $500 per week to $480 per week, which causes quantity demanded of (f) to decrease from 7 to 5.
question
This is good is normal
answer
Calculate Income elasticity of demand for the following situation: A consumers income falls from $500 per week to $480 per week, which causes quantity demanded of (f) to decrease from 7 to 5.

What was the significance of your answer?
question
Q(new) -Q(old) / sum all divided by T(new)- T(old)/ sum
answer
Create formula that would be used to calculate this elasticity, using the variables (Q= quantity demanded) and (T=temperature)
question
The value of the calculated answer
answer
Create formula that would be used to calculate this elasticity, using the variables (Q= quantity demanded) and (T=temperature)

What is more important?
question
negative, but the minus sign is ignored
answer
The price elasticity of demand is
question
it is relatively elastic
answer
what is the significance of 1.670
question
Increase consumption of product (a) and decrease consumption of product (b)
answer
A consumer is making purchases of products (a) and (b) such that the marginal utility of product (a) is 50 and the marginal utility of product (b) is 50. The price of price of product (a) is $5 and the price of (b) is $10. The equal marginal rule suggests that this consumer should
question
Marginal utility per dollar spent is the same for all goods.
answer
A consumer with a fixed income will maximize utility when each good is purchased in amounts such that the
question
decrease
answer
as output increases, average fixed costs
question
False
answer
True or False
Marginal cost is the change in fixed cost divided by the change in output
question
tells us that when the price of a good increases, demand for that good decreases
answer
The law of demand
question
is below the equilibrium level
answer
If a product has an excess of demand, we can conclude that its price
question
False
answer
True or False
The law of supply means that if consumers want a product, it must be supplied
question
there is at lease one fixed input of production
answer
The law of diminishing returns only applies in the cases where
question
True
answer
True or False
Salt would be an example of an inelastic good.
question
True
answer
True or False
In the long run, if a firm experienced increasing returns to scale it is possible to see an downward sloping supply curve
question
-the supply curve will shift to the left
-equilibrium price will rise
-equilibrium quantity will fall
answer
The market for newspapers changes due to a price increase in ink
question
-relatively elastic
answer
Recent studies have shown that price elasticity of demand for sail boats at current price is 4.532

Sail boats are:
question
consumers would decrease their purchases by more than 10%
answer
Recent studies have shown that price elasticity of demand for sail boats at current price is 4.532

If the price of sail boats increased by 10%
question
decrease the price
answer
Recent studies have shown that price elasticity of demand for sail boats at current price is 4.532

to increase total revenue, sail boat dealers should?
question
False
answer
True or False
If a product's current price is in the elastic portion of the demand curve, then total revenue could be increased by increasing the price
question
equilibrium price would increase
answer
If we hold supply constant and increase demand
question
a decrease in the number of consumers
answer
which of the following changes would decrease the demand for a good
question
True
answer
True or False
If the price of a good increases, quantity supplied would increase
question
False
answer
True or False
If the price of a good increase, supply would increase
question
False
answer
True or False
The market price of a product will rise every time the equilibrium price for that product rises
question
True
answer
True or False
An increase in resources prices will tend to decrease supply
question
True
answer
True or False
An example of economies of scale is when firms merge, reducing their need for some employees
question
two goods are subtitutes
answer
.814
question
direct, inverse
answer
The relationship between quantity supplied and price is _____ and the relationship between quantity demanded and price is _____.

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