Health Promotions and disease - Custom Scholars
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Health Promotions and disease

question
Biomedicine
answer
Causes of disease, medical model
question
Disease
answer
Disorder, illness, condition
question
Ill health
answer
in poor health(not incapacitating)
question
Illness
answer
Disease, period of sickness
question
well-being
answer
Positive feelings, lack of ill health, being well and feeling good
question
Health
answer
Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. WHO definition
question
Medical model
answer
Western medicine
Traditional
Health=absence of disease
Curative vs prevention
Specialist
More prevalent
question
Dimensions of health
answer
global, environmental, societal, personal
question
Wellness model
answer
Social model
Preventive
More than just physical
Holistic
Self help
Environment, relationships, etc.
question
genetic and biological factors
answer
Hereditary diseases
question
lifestyle factors
answer
Exercise, smoking, amount of sleep, diet, drinking, occupation
question
environmental factors
answer
Social life, water quality, crime, air/population, housing/neighborhood
question
Extent and nature of health services
answer
Income, insurance, geography
question
health inequities
answer
Lifestyles-risky behaviors
Consequence of life course; early life and childhood
Psychosocial factors-marginalized; isolation(due to relative inequalities of income, material resources)
Material disadvantage-distribution of resources
Limited access to health care
question
combat inequalities
answer
Strengthen individuals
Strengthen communities
Improve access
Health public policy
question
World Health Organization (WHO)
answer
A group within the United Nations responsible for human health, including combating the spread of infectious diseases and health issues related to natural disasters.
question
Ottawa Charter
answer
Broader understanding of health promotions
Shift in focus from individual risk factors to addressing context and meaning of health actions
Primary health care
question
WHOS main areas
answer
Health systems
Promoting health through the life course
Noncommunicable disease(not contagious)
Communicable diseases(contagious)
Corporate services
Preparedness
question
WHO approach
answer
Shift from individuals to total population
Organized community effort, empowerment
Focus on majority of individuals
Strategic aim, strength the resources for health
Health is produced in the dynamic exchange between people and their environment, creating self esteem, sense of worth, and social capital
1 of 19
question
Biomedicine
answer
Causes of disease, medical model
question
Disease
answer
Disorder, illness, condition
question
Ill health
answer
in poor health(not incapacitating)
question
Illness
answer
Disease, period of sickness
question
well-being
answer
Positive feelings, lack of ill health, being well and feeling good
question
Health
answer
Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. WHO definition
question
Medical model
answer
Western medicine
Traditional
Health=absence of disease
Curative vs prevention
Specialist
More prevalent
question
Dimensions of health
answer
global, environmental, societal, personal
question
Wellness model
answer
Social model
Preventive
More than just physical
Holistic
Self help
Environment, relationships, etc.
question
genetic and biological factors
answer
Hereditary diseases
question
lifestyle factors
answer
Exercise, smoking, amount of sleep, diet, drinking, occupation
question
environmental factors
answer
Social life, water quality, crime, air/population, housing/neighborhood
question
Extent and nature of health services
answer
Income, insurance, geography
question
health inequities
answer
Lifestyles-risky behaviors
Consequence of life course; early life and childhood
Psychosocial factors-marginalized; isolation(due to relative inequalities of income, material resources)
Material disadvantage-distribution of resources
Limited access to health care
question
combat inequalities
answer
Strengthen individuals
Strengthen communities
Improve access
Health public policy
question
World Health Organization (WHO)
answer
A group within the United Nations responsible for human health, including combating the spread of infectious diseases and health issues related to natural disasters.
question
Ottawa Charter
answer
Broader understanding of health promotions
Shift in focus from individual risk factors to addressing context and meaning of health actions
Primary health care
question
WHOS main areas
answer
Health systems
Promoting health through the life course
Noncommunicable disease(not contagious)
Communicable diseases(contagious)
Corporate services
Preparedness
question
WHO approach
answer
Shift from individuals to total population
Organized community effort, empowerment
Focus on majority of individuals
Strategic aim, strength the resources for health
Health is produced in the dynamic exchange between people and their environment, creating self esteem, sense of worth, and social capital
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