Identify the problem that the leadership team is trying to solve and the stakeholders who are affected by the approach to solve this problem. Be sure to address the challenges of satisfying the expectations of all stakeholder groups. Remember that stakeholders are not the same as stockholders – stockholders are the owners of the company and represent one stakeholder group. If you are not clear about who might be a stakeholder, take a look at Caux Round Table Principles at
for identification of Key Stakeholders.
identify and analyze the options that the company has to solve their problem. There are always multiple options, so think about different ways to make this decision. Computations are important and helpful, but they need to be relevant to the decision and should be explained. Address the pros and cons of the options that you have identified. Consider the material in the text about costing methods, cost behavior, cost-volume profit model, and the objectives of management accounting models. For example, what happens to costs if sales volumes stay the same, increase, or fall? Will there be increased or unreasonable demands on certain employees? What happens to the company if sales opportunities are missed? There are several important questions.
Write a conclusion to communicate your findings and recommendations. You will be recommending one solution in your conclusion. Explain your proposed solution and support your recommendation by explaining why it is the best approach. It is critical to provide numbers as part of your recommendation – remember the material from class about the cost volume profit model and break-even analysis.
Cost data:
Cost information developed by the accounting department. |
|||||
Activity Cost Pool |
Annual Cost (dollars) |
Driver |
Annual Driver volume |
Cost/unit |
|
Purchasing |
175,000 |
number of orders |
800 |
||
Materials handling |
168,000 |
number of moves |
7,800 |
||
Production (cutting, etc) |
280,000 |
DL hours |
105,000 |
||
Setting up machines |
185,000 |
number of setups |
850 |
||
Inspecting |
1 |
90,000 |
no. of inspections |
7,200 |
|
Inventory control |
138,000 |
no. of parts |
16,800 |
||
Utilities |
250,000 |
square feet |
|||
Total for all activity pools |
1,386,000 |
||||
budgeted |
machine hours |
100,000 |
|||
Single OH rate using machine hours |
|||||
Cost estimate for proposed job |
costs traditional OH |
costs ABC OH |
|||
units to produce |
2,400 |
||||
Direct materials (spec) |
325,000 |
||||
Direct labor |
425,000 |
||||
10,500 |
|||||
17,100 |
|||||
no. of Puchase orders |
475 |
||||
no. of material moves |
1,480 |
||||
no. of machine setups |
525 |
||||
1,600 |
|||||
square feet used |
6,200 |
||||
total OH |
|||||
total job costs |
|||||
Cost per unit |
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